[R-sig-ME] model comparison in glmmADMB
Ben Bolker
bbolker at gmail.com
Wed Mar 7 17:39:02 CET 2012
RH Gibson, School Biological Sciences <Rachel.Gibson at ...> writes:
>
> I am trying to compare two models to see whether the random effect is
> significant, using the anova command I get the following output:
>
> > anova(m7,m8)
> Analysis of Variance Table
>
[snip]
> NoPar LogLik Df -2logQ P.value
> 1 12 -2427.4
> 2 11 -2427.9 -1 -0.96
> Warning message:
> In pchisq(q, df, lower.tail, log.p) : NaNs produced
>
> Why might this be happening? Can I still use the log likelihood ratio as a
> comparison method? And more generally is this an appropriate test of the
> random effect?
anova.glmmadmb is not smart enough to put the terms in order of
increasing complexity, and it expects you to do so. This will be
clarified/fixed in the next version.
More generally, LRTs of random effects are OK but not great; they are
known to be conservative (see http://glmm.wikidot.com/faq both for ways
to test random effects and for questions as to why you would be wanting
to test the significance of a random effect in the first place).
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