[Statlist] Séminaire Institut de Statistique Neuchâtel le 13 novembre 2007
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Mon Nov 12 10:23:14 CET 2007
S�minaire de Statistique
Institut de Statistique, Universit� de Neuch�tel
Pierre � Mazel 7 (1er �tage,salle 110), Neuch�tel,
http://www2.unine.ch/statistics
Mardi 13 novembre 2007, 11h00
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Professor Hans Rudolf K�nsch, Department of Mathematics, ETH Z�rich
Title "Statistics in climate research: Two examples"
Deterministic models are predominant in climate research because they represent knowledge about physical processes and because the parameters have a clear physical interpretation. However, it is clear that measurement errors are not the only source of uncertainty and statistics can and should play a bigger role to assess these different sources of uncertainty within the framework of deterministic models. One approach is to reduce and quantify uncertainty by combining the outputs from different models. I will illustrate this with an example from regional climate predictions. It turns out that the crucial issue are the assumptions about the prediction biases. A different approach is based on the technique of time-varying inputs or parameters to diagnose deficits of deterministic models. This will be illustrated by a simple hemispherically averaged energy balance model for global climate.
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