[R-SIG-Mac] Built on Mac, Installing on Windows - should this work?
Simon Urbanek
simon.urbanek at r-project.org
Mon Nov 30 20:46:54 CET 2009
Bryan,
there are several issues, but let's start with the most hopeful one:
> install.packages(pkgs = "ChemoSpec_1.31.tar.gz", repos = NULL, type
> = "source")
* installing *source* package 'ChemoSpec' ...
** R
** data
** inst
** preparing package for lazy loading
Warning in library(pkg, character.only = TRUE, logical.return = TRUE,
lib.loc = lib.loc) :
there is no package called 'chemometrics'
Error : package 'chemometrics' could not be loaded
ERROR: lazy loading failed for package 'ChemoSpec'
* removing 'C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-210~1.0/library/ChemoSpec'
* restoring previous 'C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-210~1.0/library/ChemoSpec'
As Brian pointed out you can now install source packages on Windows --
the only reason it fails is that you are missing dependent packages -
"chemometrics" in this case. So install all dependencies first and you
don't have to worry about binary packages - just use the source and
all will be well.
Then all the other issues are that you're trying to install the binary
package the wrong way. In fact the easiest way to install is to simply
unpack in the "library" directory. The problems you encountered come
from the name mismatches - the name of the file does really matter and
your "SU" / "UL" postfix that you added manually is breaking it.
Please use the original names!
Cheers,
Simon
On Nov 30, 2009, at 14:30 , Bryan Hanson wrote:
> Hello Folks, thanks for the suggestions. I did what Simon
> suggested. And I
> did what Ducan suggested, namely to use Uwe's building service. I
> think
> both of these produced the same set of files (though I don't know
> how to
> check rigorously). So I moved these two archives, along with my
> source
> archive, over to the Windows machine. I tried installing all of
> them via
> the GUI dialog boxes, and when that didn't work, I tried doing it
> from the
> command line.
>
> I'm pretty certain I'm now no longer in the Mac realm :-( and I'm
> pretty
> certain I'm missing something obvious. It looks like it can't find
> the
> file, but the paths and names look right to me. If one unstuffs these
> manually they look like they have the files. Any suggestions would be
> appreciated. The transcript from what I did is immediately below.
>
> Thanks, Bryan
> *************
> Bryan Hanson
> Acting Chair
> Professor of Chemistry & Biochemistry
> DePauw University, Greencastle IN USA
>
>> getwd()
> [1] "C:/Documents and Settings/Chemistry 1/Desktop"
>> list.files()
> [1] "ChemoSpec_1.31-SU.zip" "ChemoSpec_1.31-UL.zip"
> "ChemoSpec_1.31.tar.gz"
> "outcome.txt"
>
> # the next few steps are attempts at manual installations:
>> install.packages(pkgs = "ChemoSpec_1.31-SU.zip", repos = NULL)
> Error in gzfile(file, "r") : cannot open the connection
> In addition: Warning message:
> In gzfile(file, "r") :
> cannot open compressed file 'ChemoSpec_1.31-SU/DESCRIPTION', probable
> reason 'No such file or directory'
>> install.packages(pkgs = "ChemoSpec_1.31.tar.gz", repos = NULL, type =
> "source")
> * installing *source* package 'ChemoSpec' ...
> ** R
> ** data
> ** inst
> ** preparing package for lazy loading
> Warning in library(pkg, character.only = TRUE, logical.return = TRUE,
> lib.loc = lib.loc) :
> there is no package called 'chemometrics'
> Error : package 'chemometrics' could not be loaded
> ERROR: lazy loading failed for package 'ChemoSpec'
> * removing 'C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-210~1.0/library/ChemoSpec'
> * restoring previous 'C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-210~1.0/library/ChemoSpec'
> Warning message:
> In install.packages(pkgs = "ChemoSpec_1.31.tar.gz", repos = NULL, :
> installation of package 'ChemoSpec_1.31.tar.gz' had non-zero exit
> status
>
> # the next few are the attempts with the GUI dialog boxes
>> utils:::menuInstallLocal()
> Error in gzfile(file, "r") : cannot open the connection
> In addition: Warning message:
> In gzfile(file, "r") :
> cannot open compressed file 'ChemoSpec_1.31-SU/DESCRIPTION', probable
> reason 'No such file or directory'
>> utils:::menuInstallLocal()
> Error in gzfile(file, "r") : cannot open the connection
> In addition: Warning message:
> In gzfile(file, "r") :
> cannot open compressed file 'ChemoSpec_1.31-UL/DESCRIPTION', probable
> reason 'No such file or directory'
>> utils:::menuInstallLocal()
> Error in gzfile(file, "r") : cannot open the connection
> In addition: Warning messages:
> 1: In unzip(zipname, exdir = dest) : error 1 in extracting from zip
> file
> 2: In gzfile(file, "r") :
> cannot open compressed file 'ChemoSpec_1.31.tar.gz/DESCRIPTION',
> probable
> reason 'No such file or directory'
>> sessionInfo()
> R version 2.10.0 (2009-10-26)
> i386-pc-mingw32
>
> locale:
> [1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252 LC_CTYPE=English_United
> States.1252
> [3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252 LC_NUMERIC=C
> [5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252
>
> attached base packages:
> [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
>
> loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
> [1] tools_2.10.0
>>
>
>
>
>
> On 11/30/09 11:48 AM, "Prof Brian Ripley" <ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk>
> wrote:
>
>> On Mon, 30 Nov 2009, Duncan Murdoch wrote:
>>
>>> On 30/11/2009 11:10 AM, Bryan Hanson wrote:
>>>> Hi R Mac Folks... A question about using Mac-built pkgs on the
>>>> dreaded
>>>> Windows machines.
>>>>
>>>> I have successfully checked, built and installed a package on my
>>>> Mac. The
>>>> package tarball is at github.com/bryanhanson/ChemoSpec if you
>>>> care to try
>>>> installing it. It was checked and built with defaults, so I did
>>>>
>>>>> R CMD check ChemoSpec
>>>>> R CMD build ChemoSpec
>>>>
>>>> And everything was fine. I can install it and run it on my Mac
>>>> no problem.
>>>> I believe it is a “source” package – there is no compiled code,
>>>> it’s all
>>>> straightfoward R.
>>>>
>>>> Now, I want to test the installation on Windows (because students
>>>> have to
>>>> use it next semester). I’m having a variety of problems getting it
>>>> upzipped
>>>> and installed. Before I spend a lot of time trouble shooting the
>>>> Windows
>>>> aspect, and here’s my question, should this package as I built it
>>>> and so
>>>> forth work on Windows without modification? Or do I have to do
>>>> the
>>>> check/build with different options? Or do I have to do the
>>>> entire process
>>>> on a Windows machine (pray not!). I’ve looked around in the
>>>> manuals and
>>>> help pages a bit, there doesn’t seem to be any hint that a
>>>> different
>>>> process
>>>> is needed.
>>>>
>>>
>>> The source tarball (the .tar.gz file) would be fine on Windows,
>>> but most
>>> Windows users don't have the tools to install it. Since you don't
>>> have any
>>> compiled code it's probably not hard to put together a zip file
>>> equivalent to
>>> what R CMD INSTALL --binary would produce on Windows, but it's
>>> probably
>>> easier to use Uwe Ligge's package building service, available at
>>> http://129.217.207.166.
>>
>> I agree with the conclusion (not least as it checks the package works
>> on Windows), but in current R (2.10.0) you actually don't need any
>> extra tools to install such a source package on Windows.
>>
>> It's all in the manuals ....
>>
>>
>>> Duncan Murdoch
>>>> By the way, I can manually get the entire package intact as text
>>>> files to
>>>> the proper Windows directory, but R claims it is not a valid
>>>> installed
>>>> package. Any of the RGui Windows means of installing the package
>>>> give
>>>> various problems. I’ll keep trouble shooting these but I wanted
>>>> to double
>>>> check that what I am trying to do should work.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks, Bryan
>>>> **************
>>>> Bryan Hanson
>>>> Acting Chair
>>>> Professor of Chemistry & Biochemistry
>>>> DePauw University
>>>> 602 S. College Avenue
>>>> Greencastle, IN 46135
>>>> PHONE 765-658-4602
>>>> FAX 765-658-6084
>>>> hanson at depauw.edu
>>>> http://academic.depauw.edu/~hanson/deadpezsociety.html
>>>> http://www.depauw.edu/acad/chemistry/
>>>> http://academic.depauw.edu/~hanson/UMP/index.html
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
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>>>
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