[R-SIG-Mac] R-1.7.1 with gcc-3.3 and --with-x

Stefano Iacus jago at mclink.it
Wed Jul 9 17:24:26 MEST 2003


Moreover,
linking against Carbon framework should not cause any problem.

have a look at http://www.economia.unimi.it/R/

for dlcompat stuff.

stefano

On Mercoledì, lug 9, 2003, at 16:11 Europe/Rome, Jan de Leeuw wrote:

> That's just a warning, which is expected. It breaks because you do not  
> have dlcompat
> installed, so it cannot find dlopen and friends. If you do have it  
> installed,
> add -ldl to the link.
>
> On Wednesday, Jul 9, 2003, at 07:06 US/Pacific, Alex Buerkle wrote:
>
>> Stefano's change to devQuartz.c gets the build process much further  
>> along, but it now fails on a conflict in the definition of _xerbla_  
>> between print.o and vecLib.  For some reason the compiler command for  
>> this line of the build has "-framework Carbon" in it.
>>
>> -Alex
>>
>> ----------------- details ---------------
>>
>> make
>>
>> [....]
>>
>> gcc  -I../../src/extra/bzip2 -I../../src/extra/pcre -no-cpp-precomp  
>> -I. -I../../
>> src/include -I../../src/include -I/sw/include -I/usr/local/include  
>> -DHAVE_CONFIG
>> _H   -g -O2 -c vfonts.c -o vfonts.o
>> gcc  -I../../src/extra/bzip2 -I../../src/extra/pcre -no-cpp-precomp  
>> -I. -I../../
>> src/include -I../../src/include -I/sw/include -I/usr/local/include  
>> -DHAVE_CONFIG
>> _H   -g -O2 -c registration.c -o registration.o
>> g77    -c xxxpr.f -o xxxpr.o
>> gcc -framework Carbon -mdynamic-no-pic -lcc_dynamic -o R.bin   
>> CConverters.o Rdyn
>> load.o RNG.o apply.o arithmetic.o apse.o array.o attrib.o base.o  
>> bind.o builtin.
>> o character.o coerce.o colors.o complex.o connections.o context.o  
>> cov.o cum.o dc
>> f.o datetime.o debug.o devPS.o devPicTeX.o deparse.o deriv.o  
>> devices.o dotcode.o
>>  dounzip.o dstruct.o duplicate.o engine.o envir.o errors.o eval.o  
>> format.o fouri
>> er.o gram.o gram-ex.o graphics.o identical.o internet.o iosupport.o  
>> lapack.o lis
>> t.o logic.o main.o mapply.o match.o memory.o model.o names.o  
>> objects.o optim.o o
>> ptimize.o options.o par.o paste.o pcre.o platform.o plot.o plot3d.o  
>> plotmath.o p
>> rint.o printarray.o printvector.o printutils.o qsort.o random.o  
>> regex.o relop.o
>> saveload.o scan.o seq.o serialize.o size.o sort.o source.o split.o  
>> sprintf.o sub
>> assign.o subscript.o subset.o summary.o unique.o util.o version.o  
>> vfonts.o regis
>> tration.o xxxpr.o ../unix/libunix.a ../appl/libappl.a  
>> ../nmath/libnmath.a  -fram
>> ework vecLib    ../extra/bzip2/libbz2.a ../extra/pcre/libpcre.a -lz  
>> -lncurses -l
>> m
>> ld: warning multiple definitions of symbol _xerbla_
>> print.o definition of _xerbla_ in section (__TEXT,__text)
>> /System/Library/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/ 
>> vecLib(ProjectBuilderMasterObjectFil
>> e.o) definition of _xerbla_
>> ld: Undefined symbols:
>> _dlclose
>> _dlerror
>> _dlopen
>> _dlsym
>> make[3]: *** [R.bin] Error 1
>> make[2]: *** [R] Error 2
>> make[1]: *** [R] Error 1
>> make: *** [R] Error 1
>>
>>
>> On Wednesday, Jul 9, 2003, at 05:32 US/Central, Stefano Iacus wrote:
>>
>>> This should fix the problem:
>>>
>>> #ifndef __QUARTZ_DEVICE__
>>> #define __QUARTZ_DEVICE__
>>>
>>>
>>> #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
>>> #include <config.h>
>>> #endif
>>> #include <Defn.h>
>>> #include <Graphics.h>
>>> #include <Rdevices.h>
>>>
>>>
>>> #if defined(__APPLE_CC__) && defined(HAVE_AQUA)
>>>
>>> modifying the first lines of src/unix/devQuartz.c
>>>
>>> Can you please try?
>>>
>>> stefano
>>>
>>> On Mercoledì, lug 9, 2003, at 00:10 Europe/Rome, Alex Buerkle wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Building R-1.7.1 with gcc-3.3 (and g77 3.3) for X11 also fails,  
>>>> because the Carbon framework is being linked in the build process,  
>>>> even when the aqua device is not requested (--with-x >>  
>>>> --without-tcltk).
>>>>
>>>> It fails because of a problem in Debugging.h, as mentioned in the  
>>>> other thread on building with aqua.
>>>>
>>>> Why is devQuartz.c being compiled if the Aqua device is not  
>>>> requested (I see it is listed in src/unix/Makefile.in)?  Is this  
>>>> just a matter of the build process needing to evolve to accommodate  
>>>> both X11 and Aqua targets on Darwin?
>>>>
>>>> Details are below.
>>>>
>>>> -Alex Buerkle
>>>>
>>>> ---------------
>>>>
>>>> sudo gcc_select 3.3
>>>> export FPICFLAGS='-fno-common'
>>>> export LDFLAGS='-lcc_dynamic'
>>>> export MACOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.2
>>>>
>>>> ./configure --with-blas=-'framework vecLib' --with-lapack --with-x \
>>>> --without-tcltk
>>>> [...]
>>>>
>>>> make
>>>> [...]
>>>> gcc -no-cpp-precomp -I. -I../../src/include -I../../src/include  
>>>> -I/usr/X11R6/include -I/sw/include -I/usr/local/include  
>>>> -DHAVE_CONFIG_H   -g -O2 -c devQuartz.c -o devQuartz.o
>>>> In file included from  
>>>> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/ 
>>>> CarbonCore.framework/Headers/CarbonCore.h:113,
>>>>                  from  
>>>> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Headers/ 
>>>> CoreServices.h:21,
>>>>                  from  
>>>> /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Headers/Carbon.h:20,
>>>>                  from devQuartz.c:42:
>>>> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/ 
>>>> CarbonCore.framework/Headers/Debugging.h:285:2: #else without #if
>>>> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/ 
>>>> CarbonCore.framework/Headers/Debugging.h:287:2: #endif without #if
>>>> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/ 
>>>> CarbonCore.framework/Headers/Debugging.h:301:1: missing binary  
>>>> operator before token "enum"
>>>> devQuartz.c:1156:1: unterminated #if
>>>> make[3]: *** [devQuartz.o] Error 1
>>>> make[2]: *** [R] Error 2
>>>> make[1]: *** [R] Error 1
>>>> make: *** [R] Error 1
>>>>
>>>> -----------------
>>>>
>>>> Commenting out the following lines in configure (the ones  
>>>> pertaining to the Carbon framework) didn't change the build and I  
>>>> get the same error:
>>>>
>>>> line 17792
>>>>     ## <FIXME>
>>>>     ## Needed because currently the Quartz device driver gets  
>>>> linked to
>>>>     ## the main binary.  Change once the driver is modularized.
>>>>     # main_ldflags="-framework Carbon"
>>>>     ## </FIXME>
>>>>
>>>> line 18065
>>>>     ## <FIXME>
>>>>     ## We need '-framework Carbon' because currently the Quartz  
>>>> device
>>>>     ## driver gets linked to the main binary and hence also the R  
>>>> dylib.
>>>>     ## Change once the driver is modularized.
>>>>     separator=""
>>>> 	#test -z "${separator}" && separator=" "
>>>> 	#if test -z "${LIBR_LDFLAGS}"; then
>>>> 	#  LIBR_LDFLAGS="-framework Carbon"
>>>> 	#else
>>>> 	#  LIBR_LDFLAGS="${LIBR_LDFLAGS}${separator}-framework Carbon"
>>>> 	#fi
>>>>     ## </FIXME>
>>>>
>>>> ------------------
>>>>
>>>> Incidentally, the configure option --without-aqua does not function  
>>>> properly at present and instead is equivalent to --with-aqua.
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> R-SIG-Mac mailing list
>>>> R-SIG-Mac at stat.math.ethz.ch
>>>> https://www.stat.math.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mac
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>> ~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~
>> C. Alex Buerkle                 Ph:  715-836-3383
>> Phillips Hall 330               Fax: 715-836-5089
>> Department of Biology
>> University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire
>> Eau Claire, WI 54702-4004
>> http://www.uwec.edu/buerkla      buerkla at uwec.edu
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> R-SIG-Mac mailing list
>> R-SIG-Mac at stat.math.ethz.ch
>> https://www.stat.math.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mac
>>
>>
> ===
> Jan de Leeuw; Professor and Chair, UCLA Department of Statistics;
> Editor: Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Journal of Statistical  
> Software
> US mail: 9432 Boelter Hall, Box 951554, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1554
> phone (310)-825-9550;  fax (310)-206-5658;  email:  
> deleeuw at stat.ucla.edu
> homepage: http://gifi.stat.ucla.edu
>   
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 
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