[R-sig-Geo] Extract coordinates from SpatialPolygonsDataFrame

Torleif Markussen Lunde torleif.lunde at cih.uib.no
Thu Mar 19 22:47:00 CET 2009


a small correction.

in the loop;
replace  if (size != 1) lonlat2 ...
with
if (size != 2) lonlat2 ...

best
Torleif

On Thursday 19 March 2009 10:37:42 pm Torleif Markussen Lunde wrote:
> Hi
>
> In your case I guess you only need part 1. If there are more than 1 polygon
> you would also need part 2. As far as i know there are no inbuilt functions
> to extract coordinates from a SpatialPolygon.
>
> ##
> #part 1
> nc <- readShapePoly(system.file("shapes/sids.shp", package="maptools")[1],
> 		    proj4string=CRS("+proj=longlat +datum=NAD27"))
>
> lonlat <- lapply(slot(nc, "polygons"), function(x) lapply(slot(x,
>    "Polygons"), function(y) slot(y, "coords")))
>
> #part 2
> for (i in 1:dim(summary(lonlat))[1]) {
>   size <- length(unlist(lapply(lapply(lonlat[i], lapply, dim), unlist)))
>   if (size == 2) { res2 <- data.frame(unlist(lonlat[i], recursive=FALSE))
>     } else lonlat.tmp <- unlist(lonlat[i], recursive=FALSE)
>   if (size != 1) lonlat2 <- do.call(rbind, lapply(lonlat.tmp, data.frame))
>   res2$ID <- i
>   if (i == 1) lonlat3 <- lonlat2 else lonlat3 <- rbind(lonlat3, lonlat2)
> }
>
> lonlat3
> ##
>
> Maybe this could be more efficient (part 2), but at least it works.
>
> Best wishes
> Torleif
>
> On Thursday 19 March 2009 10:14:51 pm Tyler Dean Rudolph wrote:
> > Hi there,
> >
> > Nestled deep within the "polygons" slot of my SpatialPolygonsDataFrame
> > object is a list of xy coordinates I would like to extract.  Using
> > coordinates() only produces a single xy pair associated with the polygon
> > (1st entry?  Centroid?) and I cannot for the life of me manage another
> > way, though I presume it is far from impossible.  Could someone please
> > direct me on this?
> >
> > Cheers
> > Tyler
> >
> > 	[[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> >
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>
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-- 
Torleif Markussen Lunde
Centre for International Health/
Bjernes Centre for Climate Research
University of Bergen, Norway



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