[R-sig-eco] Dissimilarity measure for rank data
Hanna Tuomisto
hanna.tuomisto at utu.fi
Thu Jun 8 15:26:29 CEST 2017
Hi Tania,
Even though there is no perfect answer: don't use the combination Hellinger transformation + Bray-Curtis distance. The appropriate combination is Hellinger transformation + Euclidean distance, which gives you Hellinger distances (this is an asymmetric dissimilarity measure, which does not suffer from the double-zero problem that plagues the Euclidean distance). Bray-Curtis distance is in itself asymmetric, and it can be used directly both on regular abundance data and on ranked data.
Cheers,
Hanna Tuomisto
On 8 Jun 2017, at 14:45, Sarah Goslee wrote:
> Hi Tania,
>
> That's not really an R question, and there's no one perfect answer.
> Googling "distance metric for ordinal data" turns up some discussions of
> the pros and cons of the various options.
>
> You need to choose the one best able to address your hypothesis. You might
> get better ideas on a statistics forum, rather than an R-specific list.
>
> Sarah
>
> On Thu, Jun 8, 2017 at 6:54 AM Tania Bird <taniabird at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> I have species data that I would like to use for ordination. With
>> regular abundance data I would apply a Hellinger Transformation and
>> then use the Bray-Curtis distance.
>>
>> Since the data are ranked (0 to 5) I will not transform it. But what
>> dissimilarity measure should I use instead of Bray-Curtis?
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>>
>> Tania Bird MSc
>> "There is a sufficiency in the world for man's need but not for man's
>> greed" ~ Mahatma Gandhi
>>
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>>
> --
> Sarah Goslee
> http://www.stringpage.com
> http://www.sarahgoslee.com
> http://www.functionaldiversity.org
>
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