[R] Use of different colours in plot

João Azevedo Patrício joao.patricio at gmx.pt
Fri Jul 18 11:32:20 CEST 2014


Em 18-07-2014 08:07, Stefano Sofia escreveu:
> Dear R list users,
> I have a data frame called catchment like
>
> "year" "season" "rainfall" "colour"
> 1953 1 409.5 "black"
> 1953 2 145.3 "black"
> 1953 3 285.6 "red"
> 1953 4 275.0 "black"
> 1954 1 273.8 "black"
> 1954 2 342.8 "blue"
> 1954 3 167.6 "black"
> 1954 4 341.1 "black"
> 1955 1 182.3 "blue"
> 1955 2 211.8 "black"
> 1955 3 222.6 "black"
> 1955 4 522.1 "black"
> 1956 1 248.7 "red"
> 1956 2 244.9 "black"
> ...
>
> and I would like to plot it with the colours specified in the column colour (at the moment the colours are three: black, red and blue. I would like to have the possibility to add oher colours to this list).
> With
>
> plot(catchment$year, catchment$rainfall, main="River Aso", xlab="years", ylab="mm", type="p", col=catchment$colour)
>
> the colours displayed in the graph are not the ones I have chosen.
> I looked for the answer, which probably involves a transformation to factor, but I am not able to understand well the solution.
> Could somebody help me?
>
> Thank you
> Stefano Sofia
>
>
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did you try the palette() function?

you can define a new like:

 > palette(c("black","red","blue"))

then you can call the colors by numbers (1,2,3)

replace the color name in the column by the respective 1,2,3 numbers ant 
give a try.

I haven't try it, but it's the "natural" way I can think of.

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-- 
João Azevedo Patrício
Tel.: +31 91 400 53 63
Portugal
@ http://tripaforra.bl.ee

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