Hi all, I swear this used to work: library(gsubfn) strapply("S(AC,P)TVDK(8)EELVQK(8), ".[(].{1,2}[)]|.")[[1]] But somewhere along the update path it stopped ... now giving me this Error in base::gsub(pattern, rs, x, ...) : invalid backreference 2 in regular expression Can't figure it out. What am I doing wrong? Thanks for any hints, Joh