[R] Making use of names of viewports (grid)
Patrick Connolly
p_connolly at slingshot.co.nz
Sun Aug 17 12:46:27 CEST 2008
The following code, though not brilliant, works on an A4 page. It
might look odd on other devices of a very different size.
=============X8------- cut here ----------------------------
require(grid)
wide <- 15
vps <- grid.layout(nrow = 3, ncol = 4,
widths = unit(rep(1, 4), rep("null", 4)),
heights = unit(c(99, 1, 99),
c("mm", "null", "mm")))
pushViewport(viewport(layout = vps))
for(k in 1:4){# label 4 viewports in top row
cube.k <- ppaste("Cube", k)
pushViewport(viewport(layout = vps, name = cube.k,
layout.pos.row = 1,
layout.pos.col = k))
grid.rect(gp = gpar(lty = "dashed", lwd = .1))
grid.text(cube.k, y = .9, gp = gpar(cex = .8))
popViewport()
}
## label first viewport in bottom row
pushViewport(viewport(layout = vps, name = "Cube5",
layout.pos.row = 3,
layout.pos.col = 1))
grid.rect(gp = gpar(lty = "dashed", lwd = .1))
grid.text("Cube5", y = .95, gp = gpar(cex = .8))
## Set up a grid inside Cube5 viewport
vpc <- grid.layout(nrow = 5, ncol = 4,
widths = unit(rep(wide, 4), "mm"),
heights = unit(rep(wide, 5), "mm"))
pushViewport(viewport(layout = vpc))
for(i in 1:5){
for(j in 1:4){
pushViewport(viewport(layout = vpc, clip = "on",
layout.pos.row = i,
layout.pos.col = j))
grid.rect(gp = gpar(col = "red"))
popViewport()
}
}
## wipe out the outer edges
grid.rect(width = wide * 4, height = wide * 5, default.units = "mm",
gp = gpar(col = "white"))
## cover lines from centre squares
grid.rect(width = wide * 2, height = wide * 3, default.units = "mm",
gp = gpar(col = "white", fill = "white"))
=============X8------- cut here ----------------------------
I've tried naming the viewports at the time they're pushed. I had
hoped I could get back to them to do what I've done in 'Cube5' using
something like seekViewport(), but I see that won't work if the
viewport has been popped.
Reading through 'R Graphics' (the blue-toned book), I see there's such
a thing as vpList which I could make while I'm in that for loop,
but I don't see how I could do something like vpL <- c(vpL, cube.k)
sort of thing that I could do with a vector. It's even less clear how
I could make use of vpStack or vpTree.
What is a smarter way to get back to those upper viewports?
--
~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.
___ Patrick Connolly
{~._.~} Great minds discuss ideas
_( Y )_ Middle minds discuss events
(:_~*~_:) Small minds discuss people
(_)-(_) ..... Anon
~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~.
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