[R] Help with R: functions
Liaw, Andy
andy_liaw at merck.com
Mon Jan 30 15:17:41 CET 2006
This might be a bit closer to what Pryseley wanted:
st <- function(dat, x, y) {
f <- formula(substitute(y ~ x), env=environment(dat))
plot(f, dat)
abline(lm(f, dat))
}
Note that the variable names in the plot when tested on `dats' as Pryseley
created.
Andy
From: Jacques VESLOT
>
> st <- function(data, x, y){
> attach(data)
> rcc <- coef(lm(y~x))
> plot(x,y)
> abline(rcc)
> detach(data)}
>
> st(data=dats, x=visual24, y=visual52)
>
>
>
> Pryseley Assam a écrit :
>
> >Hello R-users
> >
> > I am new to R and trying to write some functions. I have
> problems writing functions that takes a data set as an
> arguement and uses variables in the data. I illustrate my
> problem with a small example below:
> >
> > sample data #------------------
> > visual24<-rnorm(30,3,5)
> > visual52<-rt(30,7)
> > dats<- data.frame(cbind(visual24,visual52))
> > remove(visual24, visual52)
> >
> > # first code
> > #--------------
> > st <-function(data,x,y){
> > rcc<-coef(lm(y~x))
> > plot(x,y)
> > abline(rcc[1],rcc[2])
> > }
> > st(data=dats,x=dats$visual24,y=dats$visual52)
> >
> > This code works fine, but with such a code the data as an
> arguement to the funtion is not necessary.
> > However, i wish to write a function that reads the
> variables from the data directly.
> > I tried using the function below but it does not work.
> >
> > # second code
> > #------------------
> > st <-function(data,x,y){
> > rcc<-coef(lm(data$y~data$x))
> > plot(data$x,data$y)
> > abline(rcc[1],rcc[2])
> > }
> > st(dats,visual24,visual52)
> >
> > I wish to inquire if any one has an idea of what i need to
> adjust in the function so that it works.
> > I believe that the referencing $x or $y in the function is
> not doing the correct thing.
> >
> > Better still, will it be a problem if i code the functions
> as in the first code above?
> > I mean given that they will be used to create a library
> >
> > Best regards
> > Pryseley
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >---------------------------------
> >
> >
> > [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> >
> >______________________________________________
> >R-help at stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
> >https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> >PLEASE do read the posting guide!
> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> >
> >
> >
>
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