[R] Help with R: functions
Jacques VESLOT
jacques.veslot at cirad.fr
Mon Jan 30 14:46:00 CET 2006
st <- function(data, x, y){
attach(data)
rcc <- coef(lm(y~x))
plot(x,y)
abline(rcc)
detach(data)}
st(data=dats, x=visual24, y=visual52)
Pryseley Assam a écrit :
>Hello R-users
>
> I am new to R and trying to write some functions. I have problems writing functions that takes a data set as an arguement and uses variables in the data. I illustrate my problem with a small example below:
>
> sample data #------------------
> visual24<-rnorm(30,3,5)
> visual52<-rt(30,7)
> dats<- data.frame(cbind(visual24,visual52))
> remove(visual24, visual52)
>
> # first code
> #--------------
> st <-function(data,x,y){
> rcc<-coef(lm(y~x))
> plot(x,y)
> abline(rcc[1],rcc[2])
> }
> st(data=dats,x=dats$visual24,y=dats$visual52)
>
> This code works fine, but with such a code the data as an arguement to the funtion is not necessary.
> However, i wish to write a function that reads the variables from the data directly.
> I tried using the function below but it does not work.
>
> # second code
> #------------------
> st <-function(data,x,y){
> rcc<-coef(lm(data$y~data$x))
> plot(data$x,data$y)
> abline(rcc[1],rcc[2])
> }
> st(dats,visual24,visual52)
>
> I wish to inquire if any one has an idea of what i need to adjust in the function so that it works.
> I believe that the referencing $x or $y in the function is not doing the correct thing.
>
> Better still, will it be a problem if i code the functions as in the first code above?
> I mean given that they will be used to create a library
>
> Best regards
> Pryseley
>
>
>
>
>---------------------------------
>
>
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