[R] column sorting a matrix with indices returned

Rajarshi Guha rxg218 at psu.edu
Thu May 20 16:22:45 CEST 2004


On Thu, 2004-05-20 at 10:11, Rajarshi Guha wrote:
> Hi,
>   I'm trying to translate some Matlab code to R and I'm trying to
> implement the behavior of Matlab's sort() which when applied to a matrix
> will sort the columns returning the column  sorted matrix as well as a
> matrix of permuted indices.
> 
> Doing:
> 
> > x <- matrix(c(3,4,2,6,3,4,8,7,5), nr=3)
> > x
>      [,1] [,2] [,3]
> [1,]    3    6    8
> [2,]    4    3    7
> [3,]    2    4    5
> 
> What I want after sorting x are two matrices:
> 
> (the column sorted x)
> 2 3 5
> 3 4 7
> 4 6 8
> 
> and (the index matrix)
> 3 2 3
> 1 3 2
> 2 1 1

I worked out a way:

sorted <- apply(x, c(2), sort, index.return=T)

sortedmatrix <- matrix(unlist(lapply(sorted, function(x) { x$x })),
nr=length(sortstruct))

sortedindices <- matrix(unlist(lapply(sorted, function(x) { x$ix })),
nr=length(sorted))

Is this efficient, as the matrices will be large  (or can it be made
into a 1 liner)?


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Rajarshi Guha <rxg218 at psu.edu> <http://jijo.cjb.net>
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