[R] How to plot Histogram with frequence overlaid by distribution curve
Rolf Turner
rolf at math.unb.ca
Thu Mar 4 12:55:22 CET 2004
You wrote:
> I am having a new problem that how I can set the probability scale
> from 0 to 1 when I using on probability scale. Sometimes I get the
> maximum probabilty more than 100%.
When you set prob=TRUE you get a ***density*** scale. The resulting
histogram represents a probability density function (directly comparable
with the normal density function you sought to superimpose) which
***integrates*** to 1. The values of a density funcion need not
be less than 1; these values are not probabilities. They are probability
densities. Roughly if f(x) is the p.d.f. for X then
f(x) dx approx. = P(x <= X <= x + dx)
I.e. f(x) dx will be less than 1, but f(x) on its own need not be.
O.K.?
cheers,
Rolf Turner
rolf at math.unb.ca
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