[R] rbind(NULL,NULL)

Martin Maechler maechler at stat.math.ethz.ch
Mon Apr 8 09:35:15 CEST 2002


>>>>> "Roger" == Roger Koenker <roger at ysidro.econ.uiuc.edu> writes:

    Roger> In the time honored spirit of wishing to do nothing
    Roger> well, could I suggest that the Splus (versions 5 and 6) response to:

    >> rbind(NULL,NULL)
    Roger> NULL

    Roger> is preferable to the R response:

    >> rbind(NULL,NULL)
    Roger> Error in rbind(NULL, NULL) : attempt to set an
    Roger> attribute on NULL

a simpler example is

   rbind(NULL)
or cbind(NULL).

However, I don't see why allowing the above should be better than
giving an error.  In R, we have made a distinction between
0-length vectors and NULL for quite a while, and AFAIR, S-plus
has done so, too, in other contexts.

Note that   rbind(numeric(0))  {as in rbind(x[x!=x])} *does* work
(i.e. give 0 x 0 matrix, not "NULL"!).


    <...>

    Roger> It is tempting to conclude from this that Splus does
    Roger> nothing better than R, but it is always dangerous to
    Roger> generalize from one example.

[ big ;-) ]

Note that S-plus has a bug here: It does not work according to
documentation, since its  help(cbind) {or (rbind)} says

>>                        Build Matrix from Columns or Rows
>>                                        
>> DESCRIPTION:
>> 
>>    Returns a matrix that is pieced together from several vectors and/or
>>    matrices. The functions cbind and rbind are generic. In particular,
>>    there are cbind and rbind methods for data frames and classes in the
>>    Matrix library.

whereas in your example it returns NULL which is not a matrix...
I hope this doesn't sound too nitpicking, but you started to
talk about the nits.. :-)

With high regards,
Martin

Martin Maechler <maechler at stat.math.ethz.ch>	http://stat.ethz.ch/~maechler/
Seminar fuer Statistik, ETH-Zentrum  LEO C16	Leonhardstr. 27
ETH (Federal Inst. Technology)	8092 Zurich	SWITZERLAND
phone: x-41-1-632-3408		fax: ...-1228			<><
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