[Rd] class() on substitute(...) output?
Hadley Wickham
h.wickham at gmail.com
Fri Jan 3 18:46:48 CET 2014
On Thu, Jan 2, 2014 at 7:16 PM, Henrik Bengtsson <hb at biostat.ucsf.edu> wrote:
> Does it make sense to talk about the class of the output of
> substitute(...)? I'm puzzled by the following outputs:
>
> ee <- list(
> A = substitute( a <- 1 ),
> B = substitute({ a <- 1 }),
> C = substitute(( a <- 1 )),
> D = substitute( a == 1 )
> )
>
>> t(sapply(ee, FUN=function(e) { c(typeof=typeof(e), mode=mode(e), class=class(e)) }))
> typeof mode class
> A "language" "call" "<-"
> B "language" "call" "{"
> C "language" "(" "("
> D "language" "call" "call"
>
> That the mode in C is "(", is motivated in help("mode"): "that some
> calls have mode "(" which is S compatible." However, what's the
> explanation for the different classes? Is that intended or just
> "garbage" output?
?class has:
"Many R objects have a class attribute, a character vector giving the
names of the classes from which the object inherits. If the object
does not have a class attribute, it has an implicit class, "matrix",
"array" or the result of mode(x) (except that integer vectors have
implicit class "integer"). (Functions oldClass and oldClass<- get and
set the attribute, which can also be done directly.)"
which suggests either a bug or some tweaks are needed to the documentation.
Is there any point in ever using mode() except for S+ compatibility?
It just adds some confusing aliases on top of typeof.
Hadley
--
http://had.co.nz/
More information about the R-devel
mailing list