[Rd] R CMD INSTALL and file permission settings

Dirk Eddelbuettel edd at debian.org
Sat Jun 15 17:45:04 CEST 2013


On 15 June 2013 at 07:00, Dirk Eddelbuettel wrote:
| 
| On 15 June 2013 at 07:47, Simon Urbanek wrote:
| | Because update.packages() doesn't restore the group-writable bit. Which leads us to my point that this is not what you really want.
| 
| Ooops. I'll take another look.  

Done.  "It works."  For fairly generous definitions of working. I'll detail:

i)   My initial patch only used options() to set things.  Martin was not to
     enthralled with this and guided the patch towards using --group-writable
     as an option.

ii)  With --group-writable, installation works but updates fail as noticed by
     Simon.

iii) If we fall back to using options() [ or an environment variable ],
     things works.  A log is below.

iv)  I guess those of you who want the --group-writeable option need to ensure
     it also works for update.packages() as new option?

I am happy with what we have right now as it works in the context established
by my patch.  Martin's addition of --group-writable is a bit more ambitious
and we may need to enhance update.package(), or tell everybody to also (??)
use the option() setting, or environment variable.

Two things follow, a quick test script and a log from the script.

Dirk



Script

#!/bin/bash

## we use digest as an example as it is pretty small
cd ~/svn/digest
ls -l digest_0.6.?.tar.gz 

## we make two assumptions:
##
## a) R-devel (called via a shell script wrapper)
~/bin/R-devel.sh --version | head -1
##
## b) An option has been set
cat /usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/etc/Rprofile.site

## now install an older version so that we can upgrade later
## this is running as 'edd' ie me
~/bin/R-devel.sh CMD INSTALL digest_0.6.2.tar.gz

ls -ld /usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/
ls -lR /usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/

## now try the upgrade as another user in the group 
sudo su lmp -c '~edd/bin/R-devel.sh -e "update.packages(repos=\"http://cran.r-project.org\", ask=FALSE, lib.loc=\"/usr/local/lib/R/site-library\")"'

ls -ld /usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/
ls -lR /usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/



Session log

edd at max:~$ /tmp/testRupgrade.sh 
-rw-r--r-- 1 edd edd 53344 Nov 25  2012 digest_0.6.0.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 edd edd 76839 Jan 21 09:25 digest_0.6.1.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 edd edd 76771 Jan 25 11:33 digest_0.6.2.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 edd edd 78002 Feb 16 06:35 digest_0.6.3.tar.gz
R Under development (unstable) (2013-06-14 r62964) -- "Unsuffered Consequences"
options("group.writable.pkgs"=TRUE)
* installing to library ‘/usr/local/lib/R/site-library’
* installing *source* package ‘digest’ ...
** libs
ccache gcc-4.7 -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -O3 -g0 -Wall -pipe -pedantic -std=gnu99  -c aes.c -o aes.o
ccache gcc-4.7 -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -O3 -g0 -Wall -pipe -pedantic -std=gnu99  -c crc32.c -o crc32.o
ccache gcc-4.7 -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -O3 -g0 -Wall -pipe -pedantic -std=gnu99  -c digest.c -o digest.o
ccache gcc-4.7 -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -O3 -g0 -Wall -pipe -pedantic -std=gnu99  -c md5.c -o md5.o
ccache gcc-4.7 -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -O3 -g0 -Wall -pipe -pedantic -std=gnu99  -c raes.c -o raes.o
ccache gcc-4.7 -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -O3 -g0 -Wall -pipe -pedantic -std=gnu99  -c sha1.c -o sha1.o
ccache gcc-4.7 -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -O3 -g0 -Wall -pipe -pedantic -std=gnu99  -c sha2.c -o sha2.o
ccache gcc-4.7 -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -O3 -g0 -Wall -pipe -pedantic -std=gnu99  -c sha256.c -o sha256.o
sha2.c: In function ‘SHA256_Final’:
sha2.c:606:3: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
sha2.c: In function ‘SHA512_Last’:
sha2.c:923:2: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
sha2.c:924:2: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
ccache gcc-4.7 -shared -L/usr/local/lib -o digest.so aes.o crc32.o digest.o md5.o raes.o sha1.o sha2.o sha256.o -L/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/lib -lR
installing to /usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/libs
** R
** inst
** preparing package for lazy loading
** help
*** installing help indices
** building package indices
** testing if installed package can be loaded
* DONE (digest)
drwxrwxr-x 7 edd staff 4096 Jun 15 10:42 /usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/
/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/:
total 52
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff  1605 Jun 15 10:42 DESCRIPTION
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff 18092 Jun 15 10:42 GPL-2
drwxrwxr-x 2 edd staff  4096 Jun 15 10:42 help
drwxrwxr-x 2 edd staff  4096 Jun 15 10:42 html
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff   271 Jun 15 10:42 INDEX
drwxrwxr-x 2 edd staff  4096 Jun 15 10:42 libs
drwxrwxr-x 2 edd staff  4096 Jun 15 10:42 Meta
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff   140 Jun 15 10:42 NAMESPACE
drwxrwxr-x 2 edd staff  4096 Jun 15 10:42 R

/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/help:
total 36
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff    80 Jun 15 10:42 aliases.rds
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff    32 Jun 15 10:42 AnIndex
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff 17857 Jun 15 10:42 digest.rdb
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff   193 Jun 15 10:42 digest.rdx
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff   140 Jun 15 10:42 paths.rds

/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/html:
total 8
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff 1236 Jun 15 10:42 00Index.html
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff 1179 Jun 15 10:42 R.css

/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/libs:
total 120
-rwxrwxr-x 1 edd staff 118956 Jun 15 10:42 digest.so

/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/Meta:
total 20
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff  351 Jun 15 10:42 hsearch.rds
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff  117 Jun 15 10:42 links.rds
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff  224 Jun 15 10:42 nsInfo.rds
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff 1271 Jun 15 10:42 package.rds
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff  331 Jun 15 10:42 Rd.rds

/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/R:
total 16
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff 1056 Jun 15 10:42 digest
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff 4168 Jun 15 10:42 digest.rdb
-rw-rw-r-- 1 edd staff  388 Jun 15 10:42 digest.rdx

R Under development (unstable) (2013-06-14 r62964) -- "Unsuffered Consequences"
Copyright (C) 2013 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing
Platform: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu (64-bit)

R is free software and comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
You are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions.
Type 'license()' or 'licence()' for distribution details.

  Natural language support but running in an English locale

R is a collaborative project with many contributors.
Type 'contributors()' for more information and
'citation()' on how to cite R or R packages in publications.

Type 'demo()' for some demos, 'help()' for on-line help, or
'help.start()' for an HTML browser interface to help.
Type 'q()' to quit R.

> update.packages(repos="http://cran.r-project.org", ask=FALSE, lib.loc="/usr/local/lib/R/site-library")
trying URL 'http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/digest_0.6.3.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 80083 bytes (78 Kb)
opened URL
==================================================
downloaded 78 Kb

* installing *source* package ‘digest’ ...
** package ‘digest’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** libs
ccache gcc -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -ggdb -pipe -std=gnu99 -Wall -pedantic  -c aes.c -o aes.o
ccache gcc -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -ggdb -pipe -std=gnu99 -Wall -pedantic  -c crc32.c -o crc32.o
ccache gcc -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -ggdb -pipe -std=gnu99 -Wall -pedantic  -c digest.c -o digest.o
ccache gcc -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -ggdb -pipe -std=gnu99 -Wall -pedantic  -c md5.c -o md5.o
ccache gcc -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -ggdb -pipe -std=gnu99 -Wall -pedantic  -c raes.c -o raes.o
ccache gcc -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -ggdb -pipe -std=gnu99 -Wall -pedantic  -c sha1.c -o sha1.o
ccache gcc -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -ggdb -pipe -std=gnu99 -Wall -pedantic  -c sha2.c -o sha2.o
ccache gcc -I/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG  -I/usr/local/include    -fpic  -ggdb -pipe -std=gnu99 -Wall -pedantic  -c sha256.c -o sha256.o
ccache gcc -shared -L/usr/local/lib -o digest.so aes.o crc32.o digest.o md5.o raes.o sha1.o sha2.o sha256.o -L/usr/local/lib/R-devel/lib/R/lib -lR
installing to /usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/libs
** R
** inst
** preparing package for lazy loading
** help
*** installing help indices
** building package indices
** testing if installed package can be loaded
* DONE (digest)

The downloaded source packages are in
	‘/tmp/RtmpxJgmSB/downloaded_packages’
> 
> 
drwxrwxr-x 7 lmp staff 4096 Jun 15 10:42 /usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/
/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/:
total 52
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff  1767 Jun 15 10:42 DESCRIPTION
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff 18092 Jun 15 10:42 GPL-2
drwxrwxr-x 2 lmp staff  4096 Jun 15 10:42 help
drwxrwxr-x 2 lmp staff  4096 Jun 15 10:42 html
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff   253 Jun 15 10:42 INDEX
drwxrwxr-x 2 lmp staff  4096 Jun 15 10:42 libs
drwxrwxr-x 2 lmp staff  4096 Jun 15 10:42 Meta
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff   140 Jun 15 10:42 NAMESPACE
drwxrwxr-x 2 lmp staff  4096 Jun 15 10:42 R

/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/help:
total 36
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff    80 Jun 15 10:42 aliases.rds
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff    32 Jun 15 10:42 AnIndex
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff 17871 Jun 15 10:42 digest.rdb
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff   195 Jun 15 10:42 digest.rdx
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff   140 Jun 15 10:42 paths.rds

/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/html:
total 8
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff 1236 Jun 15 10:42 00Index.html
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff 1179 Jun 15 10:42 R.css

/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/libs:
total 172
-rwxrwxr-x 1 lmp staff 175154 Jun 15 10:42 digest.so

/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/Meta:
total 20
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff  351 Jun 15 10:42 hsearch.rds
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff  117 Jun 15 10:42 links.rds
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff  224 Jun 15 10:42 nsInfo.rds
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff 1325 Jun 15 10:42 package.rds
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff  331 Jun 15 10:42 Rd.rds

/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/digest/R:
total 16
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff 1056 Jun 15 10:42 digest
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff 4205 Jun 15 10:42 digest.rdb
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lmp staff  385 Jun 15 10:42 digest.rdx
edd at max:~$ 

-- 
Dirk Eddelbuettel | edd at debian.org | http://dirk.eddelbuettel.com



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