[Rd] log2(quote(1:10)) evaluates the quoted 1:10, log() does not

Prof Brian Ripley ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
Sun Mar 14 10:28:29 CET 2010


On Fri, 12 Mar 2010, Prof Brian Ripley wrote:

> On Wed, 10 Mar 2010, William Dunlap wrote:
>
>> This is very minor, but shouldn't log2(quote(1:10))
>> throw an error,the same as log() and other math functions
>> do?  It looks like log2 and log10 evaluate a call object
>> instead of throwing a non-numeric-argument error.  They
>> do object to non-call language objects, like expressions.
>
> Yes, but the reason is complex.  log2 and log10 first look for methods for 
> themselves, then for log, and the method dispatch code evaluates the argument 
> -- so it gets done twice.  And because of some of the peculiarities of the 
> internal S4 dispatch code, it was hard enough to get to work at all.
>
> The simplest solution seems to be to make log2() and log10() special 
> primitives (as log is):

And that does not work, due to S4 dispatch issues in package Rmpfr.

> the alternative is to duplicate a version of the 
> logb() code in log2() and log10().

So I have done that.

>>  > log2(quote(1:10))
>>   [1] 0.000000 1.000000 1.584963 2.000000 2.321928 2.584963
>>   [7] 2.807355 3.000000 3.169925 3.321928
>>  > log(quote(1:10))
>>  Error in log(quote(1:10)) : Non-numeric argument to mathematical
>> function
>>  > sqrt(quote(1:10))
>>  Error in sqrt(quote(1:10)) :
>>    Non-numeric argument to mathematical function
>>  > quote(1:10) ^ 2
>>  Error in quote(1:10)^2 : non-numeric argument to binary operator
>>  > 2 ^ quote(1:10)
>>  Error in 2^quote(1:10) : non-numeric argument to binary operator
>> 
>> Bill Dunlap
>> Spotfire, TIBCO Software
>> wdunlap tibco.com
>> 
>> ______________________________________________
>> R-devel at r-project.org mailing list
>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
>> 
>
> -- 
> Brian D. Ripley,                  ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
> Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
> University of Oxford,             Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
> 1 South Parks Road,                     +44 1865 272866 (PA)
> Oxford OX1 3TG, UK                Fax:  +44 1865 272595
>
> ______________________________________________
> R-devel at r-project.org mailing list
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
>

-- 
Brian D. Ripley,                  ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford,             Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road,                     +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UK                Fax:  +44 1865 272595



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