[Bioc-devel] Package reference manuals in html

Robert M. Flight rflight79 at gmail.com
Fri Dec 23 18:24:25 CET 2016


Yes, this seems like a time where using a non-standard site directory on
Github is useful, or as Sean said, using a separate branch to serve the
html content.

-Robert

On Fri, Dec 23, 2016 at 12:19 PM Sean Davis <seandavi at gmail.com> wrote:

> Github allows you to set the branch for the docs directory if I recall.
> Perhaps a separate branch with a docs directory (not master) is a viable
> way to go?
>
> Sean
>
> > On Dec 23, 2016, at 12:16 PM, Laurent Gatto <lg390 at cam.ac.uk> wrote:
> >
> >
> > There's actually another side-effect for Bioconductor. The package
> > website is (by default) generated in the package's ./docs
> > directory. This is very handy, as it can be set directly on Github as a
> > Github page and becomes available as https://username.github.io/pkgname.
> >
> > This also means that the docs directory (which is about 5.5M for
> > MSnbase) ends up on hedgehog. It is easy for it not to be part of the
> > package build artefact using .Rbuildignore, but I am not sure how to
> > easily push it to github but not hedgehog when using git-svn.
> >
> > Laurent
> >
> > On 23 December 2016 16:36, Laurent Gatto wrote:
> >
> >> Dear all,
> >>
> >> I'm following up re my online references suggestion with my recent
> >> experience with Hadley's pkgdown package
> >>
> >>  https://github.com/hadley/pkgdown
> >>
> >> It doesn't address the cross-package issue (which is a difficult one
> >> anyway), but does pretty much everything else (with some caveats though,
> >> see below).
> >>
> >> Here are 2 examples
> >>
> >> - MSnbase: http://lgatto.github.io/MSnbase/
> >> - hpar: http://lgatto.github.io/hpar/
> >>
> >> It uses the REAMDE file as index page, creates html documents for all Rd
> >> files in man, an article tab for vignettes (but see below) and a News
> >> tab (but see below)
> >>
> >> The biggest caveats is that only Rmd vignettes are taken into account;
> >> Rnw are completely ignored (they don't show up at all in the Articles
> >> tab). This is not going to be tackled by the developer [1].
> >>
> >> [1] https://github.com/hadley/pkgdown/issues/220
> >>
> >> I had a quick look at the code and patching pkgdown (and probably
> >> rmarkdown) to build Rnw/pdf vignettes would take too much time I could
> >> devote at the moment. I would be satisfied if the Rnw were not build but
> >> at least there were links in the Articles tab pointing to the vignettes
> >> Bioconductor landing pages. On the other hand, I am migrating to
> >> BiocStyle's html_document2 with the nice floating table of contents...
> >>
> >> Regarding the News tab, only NEWS.md (markdown format) are considered;
> >> NEWS in Rd are ignored too.
> >>
> >> Hope this helps.
> >>
> >> Best wishes,
> >>
> >> Laurent
> >>
> >> On 16 March 2016 23:33, Andrzej Oleś wrote:
> >>
> >>> Hi all,
> >>>
> >>> I had a discussion earlier today with Martin and Dan on providing
> >>> online man pages for Bioconductor packages. As we dived into
> >>> implementation details, it turned out that this idea is a little bit
> >>> more complex and resource-intensive than originally anticipated.
> >>>
> >>> The main problem in generating man pages in a repository-wide fashion
> >>> seems to be the cross-linking of packages. Briefly, in order to
> >>> generate the links, apparently one needs to generate the html pages in
> >>> an R installation which is aware of the other packages. For example,
> >>> the Rd macro \linkS4class{ClassName} takes as argument only the class
> >>> name, and the corresponding package containing the class definition is
> >>> "automagically" resolved by R. I'm not sure how this could be done
> >>> manually, on a per-package basis. So by the end of the day, in order to
> >>> generate static man pages, we would need to maintain a complete BioC
> >>> repo installation, possibly on a system with the --enable-prebuilt-html
> >>> configure option. Unfortunately, it seems unfeasible to exploit the
> >>> build servers for this, as this would significantly increase the
> >>> computational burden. This is because currently only around 2/5 of all
> >>> software and data packages are actually being installed by the build
> >>> system. The rest which does not have any reverse dependencies is
> >>> skipped. Installing the remaining 3/5 of packages on a regular basis,
> >>> not to mention the heavy annotation packages, is a little bit of an
> >>> overkill. So piggy-backing on the existing infrastructure doesn't seem
> >>> realistic.
> >>>
> >>> On top of this, even if we would have access to a machine with a
> >>> complete, up-to-date BioC installation (maybe by just updating the
> >>> packages after the repo gets rebuild rather than re-installing them
> >>> each time from scratch), it remains an open question how "external"
> >>> links to, let's say, CRAN packages, or even base R packages, should be
> >>> handled.
> >>>
> >>> A lightweight and easy to implement alternative for those willing to
> >>> share self-hosted documentation of their packages, could be to provide
> >>> in the package DESCRIPTION file a "Documentation" field containing a
> >>> link to external resource, which would then appear on the package
> >>> landing page next to the vignettes and pdf manual. The obvious
> >>> downsides of this solution are: 1. no package cross-links, and 2. the
> >>> burden of keeping the documentation in sync with the package version on
> >>> BioC would be in maintainer's hands...
> >>>
> >>> I will try to contact the authors of rdocumentation.org - maybe they
> >>> have some useful comments or even code which they would be willing to
> >>> share. In any case, it would be good to know what their experience is
> >>> and why did they stop maintaining their service. Maybe the BioC
> >>> community could jump in and help them to resolve the bottlenecks and
> >>> keep the website up to date.
> >>>
> >>> Cheers,
> >>> Andrzej
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> On Tue, Mar 8, 2016 at 4:36 PM, Andrzej Oleś <andrzej.oles at gmail.com>
> >>> wrote:
> >>>
> >>>    Hi Martin,
> >>>
> >>>    thank you for your suggestions - I would be happy to contribute to
> >>>    this! I could help with developing the scripts for generating man
> >>>    pages, and integrating them with the website layout.
> >>>
> >>>    As for rendering the man pages, I suggest that we try a similar
> >>>    approach to the one used by knitr::knit_rd() rather than plain
> >>>    tools::Rd2HTML(). It has the advantage that the examples are
> >>>    actually run, and the results, e.g. plots, are included in the
> >>>    output documents. I hope you can appreciate the added value by
> >>>    comparing the following man page rendered using tools::Rd2HTML()
> >>>    and knitr::knit_rd(), respectively.
> >>>    http://www.huber.embl.de/users/aoles/man/Image.html
> >>>    http://www.huber.embl.de/users/aoles/man/Image-knitr.html
> >>>    Regarding the additional dependencies: we kind of already rely on
> >>>    knitr when compiling vignettes, so this this shouldn't add much to
> >>>    the maintenance burden.
> >>>
> >>>    Cheers,
> >>>    Andrzej
> >>>
> >>>    On Fri, Mar 4, 2016 at 2:20 PM, Morgan, Martin <
> >>>    Martin.Morgan at roswellpark.org> wrote:
> >>>
> >>>        One thing about accessing the html versions locally (e.g., via
> >>>        ? with options(help_type="html")] or help.start() or Rstudio)
> >>>        is that you get the version relevant to your R / Bioconductor,
> >>>        rather than whatever is at the top of google; I guess the same
> >>>        applies to the pdf versions, and the reason that there isn't
> >>>        more current confusion is because the online pdf versions are
> >>>        not as useful as the off-line help system.
> >>>
> >>>        I think Laurent was interested in an integration of help pages
> >>>        across packages (which is the appeal of rdocumentation.org?),
> >>>        not just rendering the help pages in html rather than pdf? An
> >>>        integration of help pages would definitely be a big job with
> >>>        substantial development and maintenance; we will not be
> >>>        undertaking this ourselves.
> >>>
> >>>        For the more limited case of adding a (directory of) html files
> >>>        for the the manual, it's not impossible that we could find the
> >>>        resources to do this in the next 6 months.
> >>>
> >>>        One intermediate and helpful step for those willing to help
> >>>        would be to develop the code to process help pages into a style
> >>>        consistent with the bioconductor web site. One place where this
> >>>        could be implemented would be the BiocStyle package (https://
> >>>        github.com/Bioconductor-mirror/BiocStyle but hmm, seems like
> >>>        there's a slightly out of sync version at https://github.com/
> >>>        Bioconductor/BiocStyle that would be more convenient...).
> >>>        Perhaps this really means only developing a css style sheet and
> >>>        R's tools::Rd2HTML() (I'm very reluctant to introduce
> >>>        dependencies into the build system, and am very conservative
> >>>        about inclusion of fancy features in the html -- these become
> >>>        significant maintenance burdens moving forward).
> >>>
> >>>        The web site is generated by https://github.com/Bioconductor/
> >>>        bioconductor.org, with the style sheet at https://github.com/
> >>>        Bioconductor/bioconductor.org/blob/master/assets/style/
> >>>        bioconductor.css. The package landing pages are templated using
> >>>        layouts/_bioc_views_package_detail.html. The idea would be to
> >>>        end up with layouts/_bioc_man_index.html and
> >>>        _bioc_man_body.html that wrapped output from BiocStyle in the
> >>>        overall bioc page.
> >>>
> >>>        The implementation suggestions above are just a sketch and
> >>>        could be quite misguided. If there's interest then probably we
> >>>        should set up a hangout to discuss in a little more detail.
> >>>
> >>>        Martin
> >>>
> >>>        ________________________________________
> >>>        From: Bioc-devel <bioc-devel-bounces at r-project.org> on behalf
> >>>        of Hartley, Stephen (NIH/NHGRI) [F] <stephen.hartley at nih.gov>
> >>>        Sent: Wednesday, March 2, 2016 11:46 AM
> >>>        To: Laurent Gatto; bioc-devel
> >>>        Subject: Re: [Bioc-devel] Package reference manuals in html
> >>>
> >>>        I'd like to second this. Currently Bioconductor hosts the pdf
> >>>        reference manuals, but those are often sub-ideal. The page
> >>>        breaks make it harder to read, the fixed width basically makes
> >>>        it either too small or too big depending on your display, you
> >>>        can't navigate cross-package links, and in general using
> >>>        paper-formatted software documentation is just poor form.
> >>>
> >>>        Yihui, the creator of knitr, has a blog post where he shows how
> >>>        to do this. There are a lot of ways to do this, and it's
> >>>        generally pretty straightforward.
> >>>        http://yihui.name/en/2012/10/build-static-html-help/
> >>>
> >>>        You can also use a function in knitr, knit_rd(), which builds
> >>>        the examples as well and inserts the output right onto the
> >>>        page. That's what I used to make the docs for QoRTs (http://
> >>>        hartleys.github.io/QoRTs/Rhtml/index.html) and JunctionSeq (
> >>>        http://hartleys.github.io/JunctionSeq/Rhtml/index.html).
> >>>
> >>>        Or you can use the staticdocs package, which does the same
> >>>        basic thing but prettier (see ggplot2's docs: http://
> >>>        docs.ggplot2.org/current/)
> >>>
> >>>        The nuclear option, of course, is to do what CRAN does and
> >>>        rebuild R on (one of) the servers using the
> >>>        --enable-prebuilt-html configure option. That might affect
> >>>        other things, though, and might not be ideal.
> >>>
> >>>        Does any of this seem like a viable option for Bioconductor? I
> >>>        think it could be an incredibly valuable resource for the
> >>>        community. Are there any technical issues that haven't been
> >>>        considered in the above?
> >>>
> >>>        Regards,
> >>>        Steve Hartley
> >>>
> >>>        -----Original Message-----
> >>>        From: Laurent Gatto [mailto:lg390 at cam.ac.uk]
> >>>        Sent: Tuesday, March 01, 2016 6:42 AM
> >>>        To: bioc-devel
> >>>        Subject: [Bioc-devel] Package reference manuals in html
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>        Dear all,
> >>>
> >>>        I find the http://www.rdocumentation.org/ site very useful to
> >>>        refer to nicely formatted online man pages individually.
> >>>        Unfortunately, this resource is terribly outdated and not
> >>>        maintained anymore.
> >>>
> >>>        I was wondering if Bioconductor had any interest in serving an
> >>>        html version of individual reference manuals in addition to the
> >>>        pdf that are already available on the package landing pages.
> >>>
> >>>        Is there anything I or any other members of the community could
> >>>        help with to get this up and running?
> >>>
> >>>        Best wishes,
> >>>
> >>>        Laurent
> >>>
> >>>        _______________________________________________
> >>>        Bioc-devel at r-project.org mailing list
> >>>        https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioc-devel
> >>>
> >>>        _______________________________________________
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> >>>
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> >
> >
> > --
> > Laurent Gatto | @lgatt0
> > http://cpu.sysbiol.cam.ac.uk/
> > http://lgatto.github.io/
> >
> > _______________________________________________
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