[Bioc-devel] VariantAnnotation::readVcf(fl, seqinfo(scanVcfHeader(fl)) problem

Michael Lawrence lawrence.michael at gene.com
Fri Oct 24 22:22:38 CEST 2014


I don't think a seqname style implies a specific genome build. But the
inverse might make sense. Given a genome build identifier, we could check
for consistent naming. Perhaps an option on "genome<-" could support this?



On Fri, Oct 24, 2014 at 11:52 AM, Valerie Obenchain <vobencha at fhcrc.org>
wrote:

> This is a good question. I'm not sure we want seqlevelsStyle() to also
> alter the genome value. I think it's a reasonable request but I'd like to
> open it up to discussion. I've cc'd a few others for input.
>
> Valerie
>
>
>
> On 10/24/14 09:05, Robert Castelo wrote:
>
>> hi Valerie,
>>
>> thanks for the quick fix and updating the documentation, i have a
>> further question about the seqinfo slot and particularly the use of
>> seqlevelsStyle(). Let me illustrate it with an example again:
>>
>>
>> ==============
>> library(VariantAnnotation)
>> library(TxDb.Hsapiens.UCSC.hg19.knownGene)
>>
>> ## read again the same VCF file
>> fl <- file.path(system.file("extdata", package="VariantFiltering"),
>> "CEUtrio.vcf.bgz")
>> vcf <- readVcf(fl, seqinfo(scanVcfHeader(fl)))
>>
>> txdb <- TxDb.Hsapiens.UCSC.hg19.knownGene
>>
>> ## select the standard chromosomes
>> vcf <- keepStandardChromosomes(vcf)
>>
>> ## since the input VCF file had NCBI style, let's match
>> ## the style of the TxDb annotations
>> seqlevelsStyle(vcf) <- seqlevelsStyle(txdb)
>>
>> ## drop the mitochondrial chromosome (b/c of the different lengths
>> ## between b37 and hg19
>> vcf <- dropSeqlevels(vcf, "chrM")
>>
>> ## try to annotate the location of the variants. it prompts an
>> ## error because the 'genome' slot of the Seqinfo object still
>> ## has b37 after running seqlevelsStyle
>> vcf_annot <- locateVariants(vcf, txdb, AllVariants())
>> Error in mergeNamedAtomicVectors(genome(x), genome(y), what =
>> c("sequence",  :
>>    sequences chr1, chr2, chr3, chr4, chr5, chr6, chr7, chr8, chr9,
>> chr10, chr11, chr12, chr13, chr14, chr15, chr16, chr17, chr18, chr19,
>> chr20, chr21, chr22, chrX, chrY, chrM have incompatible genomes:
>>    - in 'x': b37, b37, b37, b37, b37, b37, b37, b37, b37, b37, b37, b37,
>> b37, b37, b37, b37, b37, b37, b37, b37, b37, b37, b37, b37, b37
>>    - in 'y': hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19,
>> hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19, hg19,
>> hg19, hg19, hg19
>>
>> ## this can be fixed by setting the 'genome' slot to the values of
>> ## the TxDb object
>> genome(vcf) <- genome(txdb)[intersect(names(genome(vcf)),
>> names(genome(txdb)))]
>>
>> ## now this works
>> vcf_annot <- locateVariants(vcf, txdb, AllVariants())
>> =================
>>
>> so my question is, should not seqlevelsStyle() also change the 'genome'
>> slot of the Seqinfo object in the updated object?
>>
>> if not, would the solution be updating the 'genome' slot in the way i
>> did it?
>>
>> thanks!
>> robert.
>>
>>
>>
>> On 10/23/2014 11:14 PM, Valerie Obenchain wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Robert,
>>>
>>> Thanks for the bug report and reproducible example. Now fixed in release
>>> 1.12.2 and devel 1.13.4.
>>>
>>> I've also updated the docs to better explain how the Seqinfo objects are
>>> propagated / merged when supplied as 'genome'.
>>>
>>> Valerie
>>>
>>>
>>> On 10/23/2014 06:45 AM, Robert Castelo wrote:
>>>
>>>> hi there,
>>>>
>>>> in my package VariantFiltering i have an example VCF file from a Hapmap
>>>> CEU trio including three chromosomes only to illustrate its vignette.
>>>> i've come across a problem with the function readVcf() in
>>>> VariantAnnotation that may be specific of the situation of a VCF file
>>>> not having all chromosomes, but which it will be great for me if this
>>>> could be addressed.
>>>>
>>>> the problem is reproduced as follows:
>>>>
>>>> ===========================
>>>> library(VariantAnnotation)
>>>>
>>>> fl <- file.path(system.file("extdata", package="VariantFiltering"),
>>>> "CEUtrio.vcf.bgz")
>>>>
>>>> vcf <- readVcf(fl, seqinfo(scanVcfHeader(fl)))
>>>> Error in GenomeInfoDb:::makeNewSeqnames(x, new2old = new2old,
>>>> seqlevels(value)) :
>>>> when 'new2old' is NULL, the first elements in the
>>>> supplied 'seqlevels' must be identical to 'seqlevels(x)'
>>>> ====================
>>>>
>>>> this is caused because although i'm providing the Seqinfo object derived
>>>> from the header of the VCF file itself, at some point the ordering of
>>>> the seqlevels between the header and the rest of the VCF file differs
>>>> due to the smaller subset of chromosomes in the VCF file.
>>>>
>>>> This can be easily fixed by replacing the line:
>>>>
>>>> if (length(newsi) > length(oldsi)) {
>>>>
>>>> within the .scanVcfToVCF() function in methods-readVcf.R, by
>>>>
>>>> if (length(newsi) >= length(oldsi)) {
>>>>
>>>> this is happening both in release and devel. i'm pasting below my
>>>> sessionInfo() for the release.
>>>>
>>>> let me know if you think this fix is feasible or i'm wrongly using the
>>>> function readVcf(). i'm basically trying to use readVcf() without having
>>>> to figure out the appropriate value for the argument 'genome', i.e.,
>>>> without knowing beforehand what version of the genome was used to
>>>> produce the VCF file.
>>>>
>>>> thanks!!
>>>> robert.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> sessionInfo()
>>>> R version 3.1.1 Patched (2014-10-13 r66751)
>>>> Platform: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu (64-bit)
>>>>
>>>> locale:
>>>> [1] LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF8 LC_NUMERIC=C
>>>> [3] LC_TIME=en_US.UTF8 LC_COLLATE=en_US.UTF8
>>>> [5] LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF8 LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF8
>>>> [7] LC_PAPER=en_US.UTF8 LC_NAME=C
>>>> [9] LC_ADDRESS=C LC_TELEPHONE=C
>>>> [11] LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.UTF8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C
>>>>
>>>> attached base packages:
>>>> [1] stats4 parallel stats graphics grDevices
>>>> [6] utils datasets methods base
>>>>
>>>> other attached packages:
>>>> [1] VariantAnnotation_1.12.0 Rsamtools_1.18.0
>>>> [3] Biostrings_2.34.0 XVector_0.6.0
>>>> [5] GenomicRanges_1.18.0 GenomeInfoDb_1.2.0
>>>> [7] IRanges_2.0.0 S4Vectors_0.4.0
>>>> [9] BiocGenerics_0.12.0 vimcom_1.0-0
>>>> [11] setwidth_1.0-3 colorout_1.0-3
>>>>
>>>> loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
>>>> [1] AnnotationDbi_1.28.0 base64enc_0.1-2
>>>> [3] BatchJobs_1.4 BBmisc_1.7
>>>> [5] Biobase_2.26.0 BiocParallel_1.0.0
>>>> [7] biomaRt_2.22.0 bitops_1.0-6
>>>> [9] brew_1.0-6 BSgenome_1.34.0
>>>> [11] checkmate_1.4 codetools_0.2-9
>>>> [13] DBI_0.3.1 digest_0.6.4
>>>> [15] fail_1.2 foreach_1.4.2
>>>> [17] GenomicAlignments_1.2.0 GenomicFeatures_1.18.0
>>>> [19] iterators_1.0.7 RCurl_1.95-4.3
>>>> [21] RSQLite_0.11.4 rtracklayer_1.26.0
>>>> [23] sendmailR_1.2-1 stringr_0.6.2
>>>> [25] tools_3.1.1 XML_3.98-1.1
>>>> [27] zlibbioc_1.12.0
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Bioc-devel at r-project.org mailing list
>>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioc-devel
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>

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