attrassign {survival} R Documentation

## Create new-style "assign" attribute

### Description

The "assign" attribute on model matrices describes which columns come from which terms in the model formula. It has two versions. R uses the original version, but the alternate version found in S-plus is sometimes useful.

### Usage

attrassign(object, ...)
## Default S3 method:
attrassign(object, tt,...)
## S3 method for class 'lm'
attrassign(object,...)


### Arguments

 object model matrix or linear model object tt terms object ... further arguments for other methods

### Details

For instance consider the following

    survreg(Surv(time, status) ~ age + sex + factor(ph.ecog), lung)


R gives the compact for for assign, a vector (0, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3); which can be read as “the first column of the X matrix (intercept) goes with none of the terms, the second column of X goes with term 1 of the model equation, the third column of X with term 2, and columns 4-6 with term 3”.

The alternate (S-Plus default) form is a list

       $(Intercept) 1$age             2
$sex 3$factor(ph.ecog) 4 5 6


### Value

A list with names corresponding to the term names and elements that are vectors indicating which columns come from which terms

terms,model.matrix

### Examples

formula <- Surv(time,status)~factor(ph.ecog)
tt <- terms(formula)
mf <- model.frame(tt,data=lung)
mm <- model.matrix(tt,mf)
## a few rows of data
mm[1:3,]
## old-style assign attribute
attr(mm,"assign")
## alternate style assign attribute
attrassign(mm,tt)


[Package survival version 3.5-5 Index]