[R-sig-teaching] Graph critical region

Ista Zahn istazahn at gmail.com
Wed Jun 24 04:44:30 CEST 2009


I've seen quicker ways to do it, but I've been using ggplot2 for this.
See examples below.

On Tue, Jun 23, 2009 at 7:57 PM, AbouEl-Makarim
Aboueissa<aaboueissa at usm.maine.edu> wrote:
> Dear All:
>
> I need some help with graphing the critical regions of hypothesis testing.
>
> Consider the Z-test, assume Z=3.2, and alpha=0.05 (that is Z_(a.pha/2)=1.96.
>
> Then how to graph the rejection region in the following three cases:
>
> Left-tailed test

library(ggplot2)
z <- seq(-4,4, by = .01)
Density <- dnorm(z)
criteria <- factor(rep("retain", length(z)), levels=c("retain", "reject"))
criteria[which(z < qnorm(.05))] <- "reject"
qplot(z,Density, geom=c("path","area"), fill=criteria) +
scale_fill_manual(values=c("grey40", "red"))
>
>
> Right-tailed test
>
Same as above except do
criteria[which(z > qnorm(.95))] <- "reject"
>
> Two tailed test
>
Sorry, haven't figured this one out yet.
>
>
> Same for the T-test.

t <- seq(-4,4, by = .01)
Density <- dt(t,df=20)
criteria <- factor(rep("retain", length(t)), levels=c("retain", "reject"))
criteria[which(t > qt(.95,df=20))] <- "reject"
qplot(t,Density, geom=c("path","area"), fill=criteria) +
scale_fill_manual(values=c("grey40", "red"))

Hope it helps,
Ista
>
>
> Thank you so much for your times.
>
> Abou
>
>
>
>
> ==========================
> AbouEl-Makarim Aboueissa, Ph.D.
> Assistant Professor of Statistics
> Department of Mathematics & Statistics
> University of Southern Maine
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> Portland, ME 04104-9300
>
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