[R-sig-ME] Help with a mixed effects model
Thierry Onkelinx
th|erry@onke||nx @end|ng |rom |nbo@be
Wed Jun 17 19:12:34 CEST 2020
Dear Saudi,
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The problem seems to be in the data. So post the data in a suitable format.
Or send us the output of `str(sub_data)`
Best regards,
ir. Thierry Onkelinx
Statisticus / Statistician
Vlaamse Overheid / Government of Flanders
INSTITUUT VOOR NATUUR- EN BOSONDERZOEK / RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR NATURE AND
FOREST
Team Biometrie & Kwaliteitszorg / Team Biometrics & Quality Assurance
thierry.onkelinx using inbo.be
Havenlaan 88 bus 73, 1000 Brussel
www.inbo.be
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than asking him to perform a post-mortem examination: he may be able to say
what the experiment died of. ~ Sir Ronald Aylmer Fisher
The plural of anecdote is not data. ~ Roger Brinner
The combination of some data and an aching desire for an answer does not
ensure that a reasonable answer can be extracted from a given body of data.
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<https://www.inbo.be>
Op wo 17 jun. 2020 om 16:14 schreef Saudi Sadiq <saudisadiq using gmail.com>:
> Hope everyone is safe and sound. I appreciate your help a lot.
>
> I am evaluating two Arabic subtitles of a humorous English scene and asked
> 263 participants (part) to evaluate the two subtitles (named Standard
> Arabic, SA, and Egyptian Arabic, EA) via a questionnaire that asked them to
> rank the two subtitles in terms of how much each subtitle is
>
> 2) more humorous (hum),
>
> 5) closer to Egyptian culture (cul)
>
>
>
> The questionnaire contained two 1-10 linear scale questions regarding the 2
> points clarified, with 1 meaning the most humorous and closest to Egyptian
> culture, and 10 meaning the least humorous and furthest from Egyptian
> culture. Also, the questionnaire had a general multiple-choice question
> regarding which subtitle is better in general (better). General information
> about the participants were also collected concerning gender (categorical
> factor), age (numeric factor) and education (categorical factor).
>
> To rule out the effect of which subtitle was watched first, two versions of
> the questionnaire were relied on: one showing the ‘SA subtitle first’ and
> another showing the ‘EA subtitle first’. Nearly half the participants
> answered the first and nearly half answered the latter. The info regarding
> this is called WF (watched first).
>
> I am focusing on which social factor/s lead/s the participants to evaluate
> one of the two subtitles as generally better and which subtitle is more
> humorous and closer to Egyptian culture. Actually, I wanted better to be
> the only dependent factor and asking participants 'which subtitle is
> better?' could be enough, but I wanted to have detailed information of why
> a subtitle is better by asking participants specific questions (regarding
> which subtitle is more humorous and closer to Egyptian culture). Most of
> the time, the total of the hum + cul = better, but sometimes it is not
> (e.g. the sum for subtitle EA could be bigger than for SA, but the
> participant prefers SA in the better column).
>
> I thought that mixed effects analyses would clarify the picture and answer
> the research questions (which factor/s lead/s participants to favour a
> subtitle over another?) and, so, tried the lme4 package in R and ran many
> models but all the codes I have used are not working.
>
> I ran the following codes, which yielded Error messages, like:
>
> model1<- lmer (better ~ gender + age + education + WF + (1 | part),
> data=sub_data)
>
> Error: number of levels of each grouping factor must be < number of
> observations (problems: part)
>
>
>
> Model2 <- glmer (better ~ gender + age + education + WF + (1 | part), data
> = sub_data, family='binomial')
>
> Error in mkRespMod(fr, family = family) :
>
> response must be numeric or factor
>
>
>
> Model3 <- glmer (better ~ age + gender + education + WF + (1 | part), data
> = sub_data, family='binomial', control=glmerControl(optimizer=c("bobyqa")))
>
> Error in mkRespMod(fr, family = family) :
>
> response must be numeric or factor
>
>
>
> Why do the models crash? Does the problem lie in the random factor part
> (which
> is a code for participants)? Or is it something related to the mixed
> effects analysis?
>
> I hope I am not violating the rules here as I am attaching the dataset (
> sub_data) just in case someone would like to have a look at it.
>
> All the best
>
> --
> Saudi Sadiq,
>
> --
> Saudi Sadiq,
>
> Lecturer, Minia University, Egypt
>
> Academia <http://york.academia.edu/SaudiSadiq>, Reserachgate
> <https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Saudi_Sadiq>, Google Scholar
> <https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=h0latzcAAAAJ&hl=en>, Publons
> <https://publons.com/researcher/2950905/saudi-sadiq/>
>
> Certified Translator by (Egyta) <https://www.egyta.com/>
>
> Associate Fellow of the Higher Education Academy, UK
> <https://www.heacademy.ac.uk/>
> _______________________________________________
> R-sig-mixed-models using r-project.org mailing list
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mixed-models
>
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