[R-sig-ME] Error in phylogenetic ordinal model with MCMCglmm()

roee maor roeem@or @ending from gm@il@com
Fri Aug 3 13:43:28 CEST 2018


Thanks everyone for your quick and helpful responses.
Removing the 'trait' terms indeed solved this problem and I have taken
Jarrod's advice to use family="threshold" instead of "ordinal".

Would it be possible to get a quick summary of the main differences
between ordinal and threshold models? Both seem to be rarely used and
I can't find much documentation on their inner workings in the
MCMCglmm vignette, tutorial or course notes.

Cheers,
RoiOn Thu, 2 Aug 2018 at 14:45, Paul Buerkner <paul.buerkner using gmail.com> wrote:
>
> If it doesn't end up working in MCMCglmm, you may also try the brms package.
>
> See https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/brms/vignettes/brms_phylogenetics.html for an introduction of
> phylogenetic models in brms.
>
> 2018-08-02 15:39 GMT+02:00 Dexter Locke <dexter.locke using gmail.com>:
>>
>> Maybe Response needs to be an ordered factor, not a factor with three levels. Try something like
>>
>> valid$Response <- as.factor(valid$Response, ordered=T)
>>
>> See also th clmm package.
>>
>> HTH, Dexter
>>
>>
>>
>> > On Aug 2, 2018, at 9:24 AM, roee maor <roeemaor using gmail.com> wrote:
>> >
>> > Dear list,
>> >
>> > I'm using MCMCglmm to run a phylogenetic model where the response is a
>> > 3-level ordinal factor (i.e. level 2 is an intermediate phenotype
>> > between 1 and 3), and the predictors include one factorial (foraging
>> > habitat), one ordinal (trophic level), and several continuous
>> > variables.
>> >
>> > As far as I know MCMCglmm is the only package that can handle logistic
>> > models for phylogenetically structured multi-level discrete data, but
>> > please correct me if that's not the case.
>> >
>> > My problem right now is that I can't get MCMCglmm() to work with the
>> > 'family' argument set to "ordinal", although it does work with
>> > "categorical".
>> > Here's the code I'm using:
>> >
>> >> packageVersion("MCMCglmm")
>> > [1] ‘2.25’
>> >> R.version.string
>> > [1] "R version 3.4.3 (2017-11-30)"
>> >
>> > ## model specifications:
>> >> INphylo <- inverseA(mammaltree, nodes="ALL", scale=TRUE)  ## phylogeny with 1399 tips, setting nodes="TIPS" is extremely slow
>> >> k <- length(levels(valid$Response))
>> >> I <- diag(k-1)
>> >> J <- matrix(rep(1, (k-1)^2), c(k-1, k-1))
>> >
>> > ## categorical model (unordered response) - runs to completion
>> >> m1 <- MCMCglmm(Response ~ -1 + trait + ForagingHab + Troph_Lev + Mass + Mean.Diur.Range + Max.Temp.Warmest.M + Temp.Annual.Range + Precip.Driest.Month + PET,
>> > +                random = ~ us(trait):Binomial,
>> > +                rcov = ~ us(trait):units,
>> > +                prior = list(R = list(fix=1, V=(1/k) * (I + J), n = k-1),
>> > +                             G = list(G1 = list(V = diag(k-1), n = k-1))),
>> > +                ginverse = list(Binomial=INphylo$Ainv),
>> > +                burnin = 300000,
>> > +                nitt = 3000000,
>> > +                thin = 2000,
>> > +                family = "categorical",
>> > +                data = valid,
>> > +                pl = TRUE)
>> >
>> > ## ordinal model and error message
>> >> m2 <- MCMCglmm(Response ~ -1 + trait + ForagingHab + Troph_Lev + Mass + Mean.Diur.Range + Max.Temp.Warmest.M + Temp.Annual.Range + Precip.Driest.Month + PET,
>> > +                random = ~ us(trait):Binomial,
>> > +                rcov = ~ us(trait):units,
>> > +                prior = list(R = list(fix=1, V=1, n = k-1),
>> > +                             G = list(G1 = list(V = diag(k-1), n = k-1))),
>> > +                ginverse = list(Binomial=INphylo$Ainv),
>> > +                burnin = 300000,
>> > +                nitt = 3000000,
>> > +                thin = 2000,
>> > +                family = "ordinal",
>> > +                data = valid,
>> > +                pl = TRUE)
>> > Error in `contrasts<-`(`*tmp*`, value = contr.funs[1 + isOF[nn]]) :
>> >  contrasts can be applied only to factors with 2 or more levels
>> >
>> > ## the shape of the data
>> >> str(valid)
>> > 'data.frame': 1399 obs. of  16 variables:
>> > $ Binomial           : chr  "Abrocoma_bennettii" "Abrothrix_andinus"
>> > "Abrothrix_jelskii" "Abrothrix_longipilis" ...
>> > $ Response           : Factor w/ 3 levels "1","2","3": 1 3 2 2 2 3 2 3 1 3 ...
>> > $ ForagingHab        : Factor w/ 7 levels "1","3","4","5",..: 2 2 2 2
>> > 2 2 2 2 2 2 ...
>> > $ Troph_Lev          : Factor w/ 3 levels "1","2","3": 1 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 1 ...
>> > $ Mass               : num  250.5 24.9 34.5 38.9 24.5 ...
>> > $ Annual.Mean.Temp   : num  12.42 7.26 9.18 9.9 8.62 ...
>> > $ Mean.Diur.Range    : num  10.46 13.82 16.16 9.15 7.78 ...
>> > $ Max.Temp.Warmest.M : num  22 16.6 19.1 19.8 17.2 ...
>> > $ Min.Temp.Coldest.M : num  3.77 -3.98 -3.24 2.21 1.46 ...
>> > $ Temp.Annual.Range  : num  18.3 20.6 22.4 17.6 15.7 ...
>> > $ Mean.Temp.Warm.Q   : num  16 9.2 11.1 13.8 12.2 ...
>> > $ Mean.Temp.Cold.Q   : num  8.87 4.49 6.39 5.98 4.87 ...
>> > $ Annual.Precip      : num  166 645 558 903 1665 ...
>> > $ Precip.Driest.Month: num  1.74 5.99 6.31 31.31 104.7 ...
>> > $ AET                : num  213 482 704 455 361 ...
>> > $ PET                : num  1074 1242 1305 677 638 ...
>> >
>> >
>> > I don't understand what factors the error refers to, because there
>> > sufficient levels in the response even if one is absorbed in the
>> > intercept.
>> >
>> > The R-constraint in the prior is specified as suggested in the
>> > MCMCglmm tutorial (fix=1, V=1), but the error message is the same
>> > whether I use this specification or the categorical model
>> > specification (fix=1, V=(1/k)*(I + J)) .
>> >
>> > On a side note - what parameters affect the acceptance rates? The
>> > categorical models maintain a rate of around 0.3 so I think the mixing
>> > could be improved.
>> >
>> > Any input would be very much appreciated.
>> >
>> > Many thanks,
>> > Roi Maor
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
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>> > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mixed-models
>>
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