[R-sig-ME] variance inflation factor

Ben Bolker bbolker at gmail.com
Thu Feb 22 16:34:37 CET 2018


  I don't (John might), but note that the computation depends only on
the sampling variance-covariance matrix of the fixed effects
(i.e. none of the machinery that is specific to (G)LMMs comes into
it). You might look into one of the books by Zuur et al.

  John: the stuff about intercept names comes from Harrell's rms
package, so presumably he found some cases where the parentheses were
missing.
I'd probably use grepl("Intercept",nam) ...

On Thu, Feb 22, 2018 at 10:00 AM, Toni Hernandez-Matias
<ahmatias at gmail.com> wrote:
> Dear John,
>
> Thank you very much for your message.
>
> Did you know a bibliographic reference for this method, specifically in the
> case of generalized linear mixed models?
>
> Thank you again,
>
> Antonio
>
> On Thu, Feb 22, 2018 at 3:51 PM, Fox, John <jfox at mcmaster.ca> wrote:
>
>> Dear Toni,
>>
>> Yes, that looks reasonable, although I'm not sure why it's necessary to
>> test for more than one fixed-effect intercept at the beginning of the
>> fixed-effect coefficient vector and how an intercept could be named
>> "Intercept" rather than "(Intercept)". Assuming that there's a reason that
>> escapes me, here's a simplified version:
>>
>> vif.lme <- function (fit) {
>>   ## adapted from rms::vif
>>   v <- vcov(fit)
>>   nam <- names(fixef(fit))
>>   ## exclude intercepts
>>   ns <- sum(nam == "Intercept" | nam == "(Intercept)")
>>   if (ns > 0) v <- v[-(1:ns), -(1:ns), drop = FALSE]
>>   diag(solve(cov2cor(v)))
>> }
>>
>> I hope this helps,
>>  John
>>
>>
>> -----------------------------
>> John Fox, Professor Emeritus
>> McMaster University
>> Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
>> Web: socialsciences.mcmaster.ca/jfox/
>>
>>
>>
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: R-sig-mixed-models [mailto:r-sig-mixed-models-bounces at r-
>> > project.org] On Behalf Of Toni Hernandez-Matias
>> > Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2018 7:28 AM
>> > To: r-sig-mixed-models at r-project.org
>> > Subject: [R-sig-ME] variance inflation factor
>> >
>> > Dear all,
>> >
>> > Could some help me to calculate Variance Inflation Factors of models
>> fitted
>> > with glmer and lmer ?
>> >
>> > I found the method I copy below but I am not sure it is correct:
>> >
>> > vif.lme <- function (fit) {
>> >      ## adapted from rms::vif
>> >      v <- vcov(fit)
>> >      nam <- names(fixef(fit))
>> >      ## exclude intercepts
>> >      ns <- sum(1 * (nam == "Intercept" | nam == "(Intercept)"))
>> >      if (ns > 0) {
>> >          v <- v[-(1:ns), -(1:ns), drop = FALSE]
>> >          nam <- nam[-(1:ns)] }
>> >      d <- diag(v)^0.5
>> >      v <- diag(solve(v/(d %o% d)))
>> >      names(v) <- nam
>> >      v }
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > ##la estimamos para el modelo 1
>> >
>> > vif.lme(mod1)
>> >
>> >
>> > Thank you very much in advance,
>> >
>> > Antonio
>> >
>> >
>> > --
>> > *********************************************************
>> >
>> > Antonio Hernandez Matias
>> >
>> > Equip de Biologia de la Conservació
>> > Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecología i Ciències Ambientals
>> Facultat de
>> > Biologia  i Institut de Recerca de la Biodiversitat (IRBio) Universitat
>> de
>> > Barcelona (UB) Av. Diagonal, 643
>> > Barcelona      08028
>> > Spain
>> > Telephone: +34-934035857 <+34%20934%2003%2058%2057>
>> > FAX: +34-934035740 <+34%20934%2003%2057%2040>
>> > e-mail: ahernandezmatias at ub.edu
>> >
>> > ***********************************************************
>> >
>> >       [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > R-sig-mixed-models at r-project.org mailing list
>> > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mixed-models
>>
>
>
>
> --
> *********************************************************
>
> Antonio Hernandez Matias
>
> Equip de Biologia de la Conservació
> Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecología i Ciències Ambientals
> Facultat de Biologia  i Institut de Recerca de la Biodiversitat (IRBio)
> Universitat de Barcelona (UB)
> Av. Diagonal, 643
> Barcelona      08028
> Spain
> Telephone: +34-934035857
> FAX: +34-934035740
> e-mail: ahernandezmatias at ub.edu
>
> ***********************************************************
>
>         [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>
> _______________________________________________
> R-sig-mixed-models at r-project.org mailing list
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mixed-models



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