[R-sig-ME] MCMCglmm troubles

Mike Lawrence Mike.Lawrence at dal.ca
Thu Jun 24 13:21:29 CEST 2010


Ah, that makes sense now. Oh, and I think it is indeed the
"multinomial3" family that I need to model; I used rnorm() as a
shortcut to generate data to show the error I encountered, but the
real data are counts.

On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 5:46 AM, Jarrod Hadfield <j.hadfield at ed.ac.uk> wrote:
> Hi Mike,
>
> Sorry for the delay on this.  I'm not sure you want "multinomial3" as your
> family given that the three response variables are normally distributed.
> Specifying family=rep("gaussian", 3) would be more appropriate.  You will
> still get an error message because the default  residual term is ~units
> which specifies a residual for each row of the response. For univariate
> models this is equivalent to IID residuals. For multi-response models it is
> more usual to allow different residual variances for each response, and
> often residual covariances between responses. rcov=~idh(trait):units fits
> different variances across responses (trait)  but sets the covariances to
> zero. rcov= ~us(trait):units  estimates the covariances too. There are other
> less general possibilities too (see CourseNotes) which may be usefull. For
> example  rcov=~trait:units fits a common variance across responses and fixes
> the covariances to zero.
>
> Having random=~sid also assumes that each sid effect is identical across
> responses so you may want to relax this assumption as above.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Jarrod
>
>
> On 17 Jun 2010, at 13:43, Mike Lawrence wrote:
>
>> Hi folks,
>>
>> I'm trying to do a mixed multinomial model with 3 response variables,
>> but I'm getting the error "please use idh() or us() error structure".
>> I believe that idh() and us() are used to specify the nature of the
>> interaction between multiple random variables, but I don't have
>> multiple random variables, so I'm not sure why I'm getting that error.
>> Some example data are below, but note that in my real data, the dv's
>> are indeed non-independent (they are in fact the number of trials
>> classified into each of three categories).
>>
>> a = expand.grid(
>>        sid = 1:20
>>        , condition = factor(1:2)
>> )
>> a$group = factor(a$sid%%2)
>> a$sid = factor(a$sid)
>> a$dv1 = rnorm(nrow(a))
>> a$dv2 = rnorm(nrow(a))
>> a$dv3 = rnorm(nrow(a))
>>
>> MCMCglmm(
>>        cbind(dv1,dv2,dv3)~condition*group
>>        , random = ~ sid
>>        , family = 'multinomial3'
>>        , data = a
>> )
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Mike Lawrence
>> Graduate Student
>> Department of Psychology
>> Dalhousie University
>>
>> Looking to arrange a meeting? Check my public calendar:
>> http://tr.im/mikes_public_calendar
>>
>> ~ Certainty is folly... I think. ~
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> R-sig-mixed-models at r-project.org mailing list
>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mixed-models
>>
>
>
> --
> The University of Edinburgh is a charitable body, registered in
> Scotland, with registration number SC005336.
>
> _______________________________________________
> R-sig-mixed-models at r-project.org mailing list
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>



-- 
Mike Lawrence
Graduate Student
Department of Psychology
Dalhousie University

Looking to arrange a meeting? Check my public calendar:
http://tr.im/mikes_public_calendar

~ Certainty is folly... I think. ~




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