[R-sig-ME] Simulating Data from a Generalized Linear Mixed Model
Afshartous, David
afshart at exchange.sba.miami.edu
Fri Aug 24 16:06:54 CEST 2007
Chuck,
Gelman's book Data Analysis Using Regression and Multilevel/Hierarchical
Model has
good examples in both R and Bugs; see p.363 and also look in the index
under "fake data simulation" for other examples.
Cheers,
David
> -----Original Message-----
> From: r-sig-mixed-models-bounces at r-project.org
> [mailto:r-sig-mixed-models-bounces at r-project.org] On Behalf
> Of Chuck Cleland
> Sent: Friday, August 24, 2007 8:42 AM
> To: r-sig-mixed-models at r-project.org
> Subject: [R-sig-ME] Simulating Data from a Generalized Linear
> Mixed Model
>
> Hello:
> Does anyone have suggestions for how one can simulate data
> for a generalized linear mixed model? For example, below are
> summaries of two models fit by lmer() for which I would like
> to simulate new data. If the summaries do not provide
> sufficient information to generate new observations, what
> other information is needed?
>
> thanks for any help,
>
> Chuck
>
> > summary(fm1)
> Linear mixed-effects model fit by REML
> Formula: Y ~ V7 * TIME + (TIME | id)
> Data: df.uni
> AIC BIC logLik MLdeviance REMLdeviance
> 8795 8836 -4390 8763 8781
> Random effects:
> Groups Name Variance Std.Dev. Corr
> id 0.23671 0.48653
> 0.52332 0.72341 -0.079
> Residual 0.51130 0.71506
> number of obs: 2611, groups: id, 480
>
> Fixed effects:
> Estimate Std. Error t value
> (Intercept) 0.02499 0.04311 0.580
> V7 -0.08775 0.06027 -1.456
> TIME 0.15238 0.04826 3.158
> V7:TIME 0.29308 0.06717 4.364
>
> Correlation of Fixed Effects:
> (Intr) V7 TIME
> V7 -0.715
> TIME -0.106 0.076
> V7:TIME 0.076 -0.107 -0.718
>
> > summary(fm2)
> Generalized linear mixed model fit using Laplace
> Formula: Y ~ V7 * TIME + (TIME | id)
> Data: df.uni
> Family: binomial(logit link)
> AIC BIC logLik deviance
> 2278 2319 -1132 2264
> Random effects:
> Groups Name Variance Std.Dev. Corr
> id 0.63468 0.79667
> 2.96036 1.72057 0.125
> number of obs: 2601, groups: id, 480
>
> Estimated scale (compare to 1 ) 0.6274443
>
> Fixed effects:
> Estimate Std. Error z value Pr(>|z|)
> (Intercept) 0.29549 0.12484 2.367 0.0179 *
> V7 0.08769 0.17198 0.510 0.6101
> TIME -0.67834 0.14820 -4.577 4.71e-06 ***
> V7:TIME 0.45752 0.20165 2.269 0.0233 *
> ---
> Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
>
> Correlation of Fixed Effects:
> (Intr) V7 TIME
> V7 -0.726
> TIME -0.260 0.189
> V7:TIME 0.191 -0.253 -0.735
>
> --
> Chuck Cleland, Ph.D.
> NDRI, Inc.
> 71 West 23rd Street, 8th floor
> New York, NY 10010
> tel: (212) 845-4495 (Tu, Th)
> tel: (732) 512-0171 (M, W, F)
> fax: (917) 438-0894
>
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