[R-SIG-Mac] parLapply is not using all nodes

John Magnotti john.magnotti at gmail.com
Fri Dec 11 13:51:52 CET 2015


Hello Yan,

I think parLapply is just assigning a core for every item in the list, G,
you supplied. Because you have more cores than items in the list, some of
the cores won't receive any work.


John

On Fri, Dec 11, 2015 at 4:00 AM, ALPEROVYCH Yan <ALPEROVYCH at em-lyon.com>
wrote:

> Hello,
>
> I have a piece of code that needs parallelization and it used to work just
> fine before (about 6 months ago). However, I had to rerun it yesterday and
> found out that my code is now behaving in a weird way - not all worker
> processes are charged with the computation. I created a little code that
> allows reproducing the issue. Here is a snapshot of the top command:
>
> PID  COMMAND    %CPU    TIME
> 872  R                          97.7    00:02.45
> 871  R                          0.0     00:00.03
> 870  R                          98.2    00:02.93
> 869  R                          0.0     00:00.03
> 868  R                          97.7    00:02.46
> 867  R                          0.0     00:00.03
> 866  R                          94.4    00:02.36
> 862  R                          1.0             00:04.64
>
> Interestingly, the mclapply command seems to correctly charge all workers
> instantly.
>
> So is this an intended behavior?
>
> Example that reproduces the issue on my machine:
> #
> rm(list = ls())
> library(parallel)
> set.seed(123)
> #
> expr <- expression(pnorm(b0 + b1*x1 + b2*x2 + b3*x3))
> G <- list(
>         D(D(expr, "x2"), "b0"),
>         D(D(expr, "x2"), "b1"),
>         D(D(expr, "x2"), "b2"),
>         D(D(expr, "x2"), "b3"))
> #
> b0 <-  1.2
> b1 <-  0.4
> b2 <-  0.2
> b3 <- -0.6
> x1 <- rnorm(10^7)
> x2 <- rnorm(10^7)
> x3 <- rnorm(10^7)
> #
> nc <- detectCores() - 1
> cl <- makeCluster(nc, type = "FORK")
> grad_g <- parLapply(cl, G, function(Z) lapply(Z, function(x)
> mean(eval(x))))
> stopCluster(cl)
> #
> sessionInfo()
> R version 3.2.3 (2015-12-10)
> Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0 (64-bit)
> Running under: OS X 10.11.2 (El Capitan)
>
> locale:
> [1] en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/C/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8
>
> attached base packages:
> [1] parallel  stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods
>  base
>
>
>
>
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