[R-SIG-Mac] Choosing between Snow Leopard and Mavericks builds
Davood Tofighi
dtofighi at gmail.com
Sat May 31 17:00:58 CEST 2014
I have a follow up question. How can I install gfortran-4.8.2 on the
Mavericks?
On Tuesday, April 22, 2014 3:04:27 AM UTC-4, Prof Brian Ripley wrote:
>
> I've noticed some confusion about which CRAN installer package to use,
> and even reluctance to update to 3.1.0. So some pointers for Mavericks
> users
>
> 1) AFAIK no users are going to be worse off using the Snow Leopard build
> of 3.1.0 rather than the only (Snow Leopard) build of 3.0.x.
>
> 2) The Mavericks build has support for C++11-using packages (there are
> currently less than a handful) and some performance improvements from
> its later compilers (and in rare cases these are large).
>
> 3) If you rely on binary packages with are not available for the
> Mavericks build, install the Snow Leopard one. Currently that includes
> CRAN packages rgdal and rjags and all the BioC packages.
>
> 4) If you install packages from source, you will be most likely better
> off with the Mavericks build.
>
> 5) The two builds need different Fortran compilers installed: you can
> have both compilers at once. The details are at
> http://cran.r-project.org/doc/manuals/r-release/R-admin.html#OS-X . As
> far as I know a Fortran compiler is only needed if you install packages
> from sources.
>
> Some of the Mavericks binary packages are missing for good reason. The
> C++ binary interface for the Xcode 5.x compilers in Mavericks is
> completely different, so external software has to be compiled with those
> compilers. This affects CRAN packages
>
> RQuantlib RProtoBuf RVowalWabbit rgdal rjags rzmq
>
> Most of these can be gotten to work (see the results labelled
> r-devel-osx-x86_64-clang at
> http://cran.r-project.org/web/checks/check_summary.html) if compiling
> from sources. There are packages with badly-written C++ which do not
> compile under Mavericks, but as we have been chasing the CRAN
> maintainers for a few months there are very few left (the main example
> is BioC's package mzR).
>
> We had expected that by this time Mavericks users would be in a
> majority, but it seems the proportion is in the 40s (%). Thus for R
> 3.1.0 most of the effort has gone into the Snow Leopard build: expect
> that to change by R 3.2.0 in a year's time.
>
> --
> Brian D. Ripley, rip... at stats.ox.ac.uk <javascript:>
> Professor of Applied Statistics, http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
> University of Oxford, Tel: +44 1865 272861 (self)
> 1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
> Oxford OX1 3TG, UK Fax: +44 1865 272595
>
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