[R-SIG-Mac] R-1.7.1 with gcc-3.3 and --with-x
Jan de Leeuw
deleeuw at stat.ucla.edu
Wed Jul 9 08:11:28 MEST 2003
That's just a warning, which is expected. It breaks because you do not
have dlcompat
installed, so it cannot find dlopen and friends. If you do have it
installed,
add -ldl to the link.
On Wednesday, Jul 9, 2003, at 07:06 US/Pacific, Alex Buerkle wrote:
> Stefano's change to devQuartz.c gets the build process much further
> along, but it now fails on a conflict in the definition of _xerbla_
> between print.o and vecLib. For some reason the compiler command for
> this line of the build has "-framework Carbon" in it.
>
> -Alex
>
> ----------------- details ---------------
>
> make
>
> [....]
>
> gcc -I../../src/extra/bzip2 -I../../src/extra/pcre -no-cpp-precomp
> -I. -I../../
> src/include -I../../src/include -I/sw/include -I/usr/local/include
> -DHAVE_CONFIG
> _H -g -O2 -c vfonts.c -o vfonts.o
> gcc -I../../src/extra/bzip2 -I../../src/extra/pcre -no-cpp-precomp
> -I. -I../../
> src/include -I../../src/include -I/sw/include -I/usr/local/include
> -DHAVE_CONFIG
> _H -g -O2 -c registration.c -o registration.o
> g77 -c xxxpr.f -o xxxpr.o
> gcc -framework Carbon -mdynamic-no-pic -lcc_dynamic -o R.bin
> CConverters.o Rdyn
> load.o RNG.o apply.o arithmetic.o apse.o array.o attrib.o base.o
> bind.o builtin.
> o character.o coerce.o colors.o complex.o connections.o context.o
> cov.o cum.o dc
> f.o datetime.o debug.o devPS.o devPicTeX.o deparse.o deriv.o devices.o
> dotcode.o
> dounzip.o dstruct.o duplicate.o engine.o envir.o errors.o eval.o
> format.o fouri
> er.o gram.o gram-ex.o graphics.o identical.o internet.o iosupport.o
> lapack.o lis
> t.o logic.o main.o mapply.o match.o memory.o model.o names.o objects.o
> optim.o o
> ptimize.o options.o par.o paste.o pcre.o platform.o plot.o plot3d.o
> plotmath.o p
> rint.o printarray.o printvector.o printutils.o qsort.o random.o
> regex.o relop.o
> saveload.o scan.o seq.o serialize.o size.o sort.o source.o split.o
> sprintf.o sub
> assign.o subscript.o subset.o summary.o unique.o util.o version.o
> vfonts.o regis
> tration.o xxxpr.o ../unix/libunix.a ../appl/libappl.a
> ../nmath/libnmath.a -fram
> ework vecLib ../extra/bzip2/libbz2.a ../extra/pcre/libpcre.a -lz
> -lncurses -l
> m
> ld: warning multiple definitions of symbol _xerbla_
> print.o definition of _xerbla_ in section (__TEXT,__text)
> /System/Library/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/
> vecLib(ProjectBuilderMasterObjectFil
> e.o) definition of _xerbla_
> ld: Undefined symbols:
> _dlclose
> _dlerror
> _dlopen
> _dlsym
> make[3]: *** [R.bin] Error 1
> make[2]: *** [R] Error 2
> make[1]: *** [R] Error 1
> make: *** [R] Error 1
>
>
> On Wednesday, Jul 9, 2003, at 05:32 US/Central, Stefano Iacus wrote:
>
>> This should fix the problem:
>>
>> #ifndef __QUARTZ_DEVICE__
>> #define __QUARTZ_DEVICE__
>>
>>
>> #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
>> #include <config.h>
>> #endif
>> #include <Defn.h>
>> #include <Graphics.h>
>> #include <Rdevices.h>
>>
>>
>> #if defined(__APPLE_CC__) && defined(HAVE_AQUA)
>>
>> modifying the first lines of src/unix/devQuartz.c
>>
>> Can you please try?
>>
>> stefano
>>
>> On Mercoledì, lug 9, 2003, at 00:10 Europe/Rome, Alex Buerkle wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> Building R-1.7.1 with gcc-3.3 (and g77 3.3) for X11 also fails,
>>> because the Carbon framework is being linked in the build process,
>>> even when the aqua device is not requested (--with-x >>
>>> --without-tcltk).
>>>
>>> It fails because of a problem in Debugging.h, as mentioned in the
>>> other thread on building with aqua.
>>>
>>> Why is devQuartz.c being compiled if the Aqua device is not
>>> requested (I see it is listed in src/unix/Makefile.in)? Is this
>>> just a matter of the build process needing to evolve to accommodate
>>> both X11 and Aqua targets on Darwin?
>>>
>>> Details are below.
>>>
>>> -Alex Buerkle
>>>
>>> ---------------
>>>
>>> sudo gcc_select 3.3
>>> export FPICFLAGS='-fno-common'
>>> export LDFLAGS='-lcc_dynamic'
>>> export MACOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.2
>>>
>>> ./configure --with-blas=-'framework vecLib' --with-lapack --with-x \
>>> --without-tcltk
>>> [...]
>>>
>>> make
>>> [...]
>>> gcc -no-cpp-precomp -I. -I../../src/include -I../../src/include
>>> -I/usr/X11R6/include -I/sw/include -I/usr/local/include
>>> -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c devQuartz.c -o devQuartz.o
>>> In file included from
>>> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/
>>> CarbonCore.framework/Headers/CarbonCore.h:113,
>>> from
>>> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Headers/
>>> CoreServices.h:21,
>>> from
>>> /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Headers/Carbon.h:20,
>>> from devQuartz.c:42:
>>> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/
>>> CarbonCore.framework/Headers/Debugging.h:285:2: #else without #if
>>> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/
>>> CarbonCore.framework/Headers/Debugging.h:287:2: #endif without #if
>>> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/
>>> CarbonCore.framework/Headers/Debugging.h:301:1: missing binary
>>> operator before token "enum"
>>> devQuartz.c:1156:1: unterminated #if
>>> make[3]: *** [devQuartz.o] Error 1
>>> make[2]: *** [R] Error 2
>>> make[1]: *** [R] Error 1
>>> make: *** [R] Error 1
>>>
>>> -----------------
>>>
>>> Commenting out the following lines in configure (the ones pertaining
>>> to the Carbon framework) didn't change the build and I get the same
>>> error:
>>>
>>> line 17792
>>> ## <FIXME>
>>> ## Needed because currently the Quartz device driver gets linked
>>> to
>>> ## the main binary. Change once the driver is modularized.
>>> # main_ldflags="-framework Carbon"
>>> ## </FIXME>
>>>
>>> line 18065
>>> ## <FIXME>
>>> ## We need '-framework Carbon' because currently the Quartz
>>> device
>>> ## driver gets linked to the main binary and hence also the R
>>> dylib.
>>> ## Change once the driver is modularized.
>>> separator=""
>>> #test -z "${separator}" && separator=" "
>>> #if test -z "${LIBR_LDFLAGS}"; then
>>> # LIBR_LDFLAGS="-framework Carbon"
>>> #else
>>> # LIBR_LDFLAGS="${LIBR_LDFLAGS}${separator}-framework Carbon"
>>> #fi
>>> ## </FIXME>
>>>
>>> ------------------
>>>
>>> Incidentally, the configure option --without-aqua does not function
>>> properly at present and instead is equivalent to --with-aqua.
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> R-SIG-Mac mailing list
>>> R-SIG-Mac at stat.math.ethz.ch
>>> https://www.stat.math.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mac
>>>
>>
>>
>
> ~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~
> C. Alex Buerkle Ph: 715-836-3383
> Phillips Hall 330 Fax: 715-836-5089
> Department of Biology
> University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire
> Eau Claire, WI 54702-4004
> http://www.uwec.edu/buerkla buerkla at uwec.edu
>
> _______________________________________________
> R-SIG-Mac mailing list
> R-SIG-Mac at stat.math.ethz.ch
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>
>
===
Jan de Leeuw; Professor and Chair, UCLA Department of Statistics;
Editor: Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Journal of Statistical
Software
US mail: 9432 Boelter Hall, Box 951554, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1554
phone (310)-825-9550; fax (310)-206-5658; email: deleeuw at stat.ucla.edu
homepage: http://gifi.stat.ucla.edu
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No matter where you go, there you are. --- Buckaroo Banzai
http://gifi.stat.ucla.edu/sounds/nomatter.au
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