[R-sig-Geo] Problems with read.gal
Ann Hartell
ahartell at gmail.com
Thu Mar 24 18:21:11 CET 2016
Hello All,
I'm having issues getting R to properly read a GAL file. GeoDa is
reading the file and correctly assigning neighbors, calculating various
spatial statistics, etc. I've checked the GAL file for any coding
anomolies (using a short Perl program), and all seems well.
After the usual preliminaries of loading packages (e.g. spdep v.
0.5-92), setting a working directory, reading in the SHP file . . .
## read into R as an nb object following the Usage in the spdep help file:
queen.nb <- read.gal("MyShapeFile.GAL", region.id=NULL, override.id=FALSE)
##Returns this error:
Error in read.gal("MyShapeFile.GAL", region.id = NULL, override.id =
FALSE) : GAL file IDs and region.id differ
##In the past, I have had success following the example
## from Anselin linked in the spdep help at <
https://geodacenter.asu.edu/system/files/rex1.pdf >
queen.nb <- read.gal("MyShapeFile.GAL", override.id=TRUE)
queen.listW <- nb2listw(queen.nb, style="W", zero.policy = TRUE)
class(queen.listW)
[1] "listw" "nb"
summary(queen.listW)
Characteristics of weights list object:
Neighbour list object:
Number of regions: 39361
Number of nonzero links: 238004
Percentage nonzero weights: 0.01536215
Average number of links: 6.046696
Non-symmetric neighbours list
Link number distribution:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
217 640 2041 4804 8062 8752 7196 4194 1863
###. . . . and so on . . . .
## Plotting a contiguity map reveals the trouble
plot(data, border="grey60")
title(main="Queen contiguity")
plot(queen.listW, coord, add=TRUE, col="green", pch=19, cex=0.6)
### Far flung spatial units are linked as neighbors, which is incorrect.
### I get the same jumble results using:
queen.nb <- read.gal("MyShapeFile.GAL", region.id = NULL, override.id=TRUE)
### Then, following the example provided here:
http://cran.at.r-project.org/web/packages/spdep/vignettes/nb.pdf
MyFile <- readShapeSpatial("MyShapeFile")
library(spdep)
queen.nb <- read.gal("MyShapeFile.GAL", region.id = row.names(MyFile))
## Returns:
Error in read.gal("MyShapeFile.GAL", region.id = row.names(test)) : GAL
file IDs and region.id differ
#######End
So, an issue with the id variables between the two files, but I cannot
work out how to resolve it.
Any insights or elaboration on the Usage and Arguments provided in the
spdep help most appreciated.
Thanks,
Ann Hartell
--
WU/Vienna University of Economics and Business
Austria
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