[R-sig-Geo] [Help] Error in spChFIDs(SP, x) : lengths differ

Ignacio Martinez ignacio82 at gmail.com
Fri Sep 4 15:53:48 CEST 2015


Thanks Edzer. I think I understand the problem better now (this is all very
new to me). Is there a solution so I can generate the map with my data?

Thanks again!

On Fri, Sep 4, 2015 at 9:51 AM Edzer Pebesma <edzer.pebesma at uni-muenster.de>
wrote:

>
>
> On 09/04/2015 03:29 PM, Ignacio Martinez wrote:
> > I'm trying to create a map using leaflet. I'm basically following this
> > <https://github.com/rstudio/leaflet/issues/169>but my data is a bit
> > different this time around. Additionally, I'm using dplyr instead of
> > data.table.
> >
> > This is the code i'm trying to run:
> >
> >     counts <-
> >       structure(
> >         list(
> >           STUSPS = c(
> >             "CA", "NC", "TX", "FL", "VA", "OH",
> >             "NY", "GA", "IL", "WA", "CO", "AZ", "MD", "LA", "SC", "KS",
> > "DC",
> >             "TN", "MA", "MI", "MN", "NJ", "WI", "PA", "AL", "KY", "OK",
> > "MO",
> >             "ID", "MS", "NM", "IN", "NV", "AR", "OR", "AK", "UT", "IA",
> > "MT",
> >             "HI", "NE", "CT", "WV", "WY", "SD", "VT", "ND", "ME", "RI",
> > "NH",
> >             "DE", "PR", "GU", "VI", "MP", "AS"
> >           ), count = c(
> >             36511L, 27513L,
> >             25861L, 21099L, 19415L, 17012L, 15860L, 14362L, 13923L,
> 13753L,
> >             11671L, 10540L, 9777L, 8923L, 8355L, 8219L, 8142L, 8076L,
> 7985L,
> >             7770L, 7662L, 7531L, 7273L, 7212L, 7042L, 6708L, 6674L,
> 6429L,
> >             6239L, 5580L, 5395L, 5172L, 5013L, 4933L, 4911L, 4797L,
> 4694L,
> >             4458L, 3873L, 3757L, 3608L, 3111L, 2604L, 2217L, 2156L,
> 2143L,
> >             2030L, 1544L, 1417L, 1168L, 772L, 531L, 148L, 63L, 7L, 2L
> >           )
> >         ), .Names = c("STUSPS",
> >                       "count"), class = c("tbl_df", "tbl", "data.frame"),
> > row.names = c(NA,-56L)
> >       )
> >
> >
> >     x = c("leaflet", "rgdal", "maptools", "mapproj", "rgeos", "dplyr")
> >     lapply(x, library, character.only = TRUE)
> >     # From https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/cbf/cbf_state.html
> >     states  <- readOGR(dsn = "./cb_2014_us_state_5m.shp",
> >                        layer = "cb_2014_us_state_5m", verbose = FALSE)
> >     # Make a copy of the SPDF attribute table, and then work normally, as
> > with any data.frame/data.table object
> >     states.df <- states at data
> >     # Create an explicit attribute to keep polygons IDs (useful to
> > "re-attach" the table to the polygons later)
> >     states.df <- states.df %>% mutate(rn=row.names(states))
> >
> >     # join them
> >     states.df <- full_join(x = states.df, y = counts, by="STUSPS") %>%
> >       filter(!(STUSPS%in%c("PR", "na", "MH", "FM", "PW"))) %>% na.omit()
> %>%
> >       mutate(popup=paste0('<b>',NAME,'</b>','<br>',
> >                           '<b>count:</b> ',
> > prettyNum(count,big.mark=",",scientific=FALSE)))
>
> at this stage, you have:
>
> > dim(states at data)
> [1] 56  9
> > dim(states.df)
> [1] 55 12
>
> >
> >     # Re-attach the attribute table to the SPDF
> >     states at data <- states.df
>
> now, you created an invalid object:
> > length(geometry(states))
> [1] 56
> > dim(states at data)
> [1] 55 12
>
> this confirms once more what has been said on this list so often, that
> instead of using constructor functions such as
> SpatialPolygonsDataFrame(), assigning slots directly is dangerous and
> better left to those who know what they do (and check sanity):
>
> > states <- SpatialPolygonsDataFrame(geometry(states), states.df)
> Error in SpatialPolygonsDataFrame(geometry(states), states.df) :
>   Object length mismatch:
>      geometry(states) has 56 Polygons objects, but states.df has 55 rows
>
>
> >     # Make sure polygons IDs and data.frame row.names match
> >     states <- spChFIDs(states, states$rn)
> >
> >     # Create map as usual...
> >
> > The error I get is:
> >
> > Error in spChFIDs(SP, x) : lengths differ
> >
> >
> > Thanks for the help!
> >
> >
> > Ignacio
> >
> >       [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > R-sig-Geo mailing list
> > R-sig-Geo at r-project.org
> > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-geo
> >
>
> --
> Edzer Pebesma
> Institute for Geoinformatics (ifgi),  University of Münster,
> Heisenbergstraße 2, 48149 Münster, Germany; +49 251 83 33081
> Journal of Statistical Software:   http://www.jstatsoft.org/
> Computers & Geosciences:   http://elsevier.com/locate/cageo/
> Spatial Statistics Society http://www.spatialstatistics.info
>
> _______________________________________________
> R-sig-Geo mailing list
> R-sig-Geo at r-project.org
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-geo
>

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