[R-sig-Geo] Error In proj4string

Edzer Pebesma edzer.pebesma at uni-muenster.de
Mon Oct 20 20:55:30 CEST 2014


Alannie, you get an error, not a warning, and I doubt this code has ever
worked before. Read on:

On 10/20/2014 08:21 PM, alannie wrote:
> Hi list!
> 
> I have been trying to run some code that I have run tons of times before,
> only to get a warning message:
> 
> ##add in ASCII raster maps bio1-11
>> bio1 <- readGDAL("bio1.asc") 
> bio1.asc has GDAL driver AAIGrid 
> and has 1486 rows and 1347 columns
>> bio2 <- readGDAL("bio2.asc") 
> bio2.asc has GDAL driver AAIGrid 
> and has 1486 rows and 1347 columns
>> bio3 <- readGDAL("bio3.asc") 
> bio3.asc has GDAL driver AAIGrid 
> and has 1486 rows and 1347 columns
>> bio4 <- readGDAL("bio4.asc") 
> bio4.asc has GDAL driver AAIGrid 
> and has 1486 rows and 1347 columns
>> bio5 <- readGDAL("bio5.asc") 
> bio5.asc has GDAL driver AAIGrid 
> and has 1486 rows and 1347 columns
>> bio6 <- readGDAL("bio6.asc")
> bio6.asc has GDAL driver AAIGrid 
> and has 1486 rows and 1347 columns
>> bio7 <- readGDAL("bio7.asc")  
> bio7.asc has GDAL driver AAIGrid 
> and has 1486 rows and 1347 columns
>> bio8 <- readGDAL("bio8.asc")
> bio8.asc has GDAL driver AAIGrid 
> and has 1486 rows and 1347 columns
>> bio9 <- readGDAL("bio9.asc")
> bio9.asc has GDAL driver AAIGrid 
> and has 1486 rows and 1347 columns
>> bio10 <- readGDAL("bio10.asc")
> bio10.asc has GDAL driver AAIGrid 
> and has 1486 rows and 1347 columns
>> bio11 <- readGDAL("bio11.asc")
> bio11.asc has GDAL driver AAIGrid 
> and has 1486 rows and 1347 columns
> ###combine raster maps
>> temp <- cbind("bio1", "bio2", "bio3",
>> "bio4","bio5","bio6","bio7","bio8","bio9","bio10","bio11")

You are cbind-ing length-one character vectors, but you probably want to:

temp <- cbind(bio1, bio2, bio3) # etc

i.e. cbind-ing the SpatialGridDataFrame objects. Indeed,

> library(sp)
> methods(cbind)
[1] cbind.data.frame            cbind.SpatialGridDataFrame*
[3] cbind.ts*

sp provides a method for this. After this, the rest should work.

>> names(temp) <- c("bio1", "bio2", "bio3",
>> "bio4","bio5","bio6","bio7","bio8","bio9","bio10","bio11") 
> ###read in point file lin.shp
>> lin <- readShapePoints("lin.shp")
> ###set proj4strings to the same proj4string: *this is where the issue is*
>> proj4string(lin)= proj4string(temp)
> *Error in (function (classes, fdef, mtable)  : 
>   unable to find an inherited method for function ‘proj4string’ for
> signature ‘"matrix"’*
> ###what is in "temp" ?
>> temp
>      [,1]   [,2]   [,3]   [,4]   [,5]   [,6]   [,7]   [,8]   [,9]   [,10]  
> [,11]  
> [1,] "bio1" "bio2" "bio3" "bio4" "bio5" "bio6" "bio7" "bio8" "bio9" "bio10"
> "bio11"
> attr(,"names")
>  [1] "bio1"  "bio2"  "bio3"  "bio4"  "bio5"  "bio6"  "bio7"  "bio8"  "bio9" 
> "bio10" "bio11"
>> class(temp)
> [1] "character"
> ###end
> 
> I am not sure why this issue is occurring. 
> I have checked all the projections - all files are in the same projection.
> I have restarted R - nothing gets better.
> I have tried data for a different organism (it is the same data, but
> belonging to a different species) - this does not work.
> I have the following packages loaded:
> library(maptools)
> library(adehabitatHS)
> library(SDMTools)
> library(spatial)
> library(sp)
> library(rgdal)
> library(dismo)
> library(shapefiles)
> 
> 
> Thanks, List!
> 
>  
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> --
> View this message in context: http://r-sig-geo.2731867.n2.nabble.com/Error-In-proj4string-tp7587305.html
> Sent from the R-sig-geo mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
> 
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> 

-- 
Edzer Pebesma,  Co-Editor-in-Chief Computers & Geosciences
Institute for Geoinformatics (ifgi), University of Münster
Heisenbergstraße 2, 48149 Münster, Germany. Phone: +49 251
83 33081 http://ifgi.uni-muenster.de GPG key ID 0xAC227795

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