[R-sig-Geo] spplot handling of overlapping points?

MacQueen, Don macqueen1 at llnl.gov
Mon Mar 5 16:36:01 CET 2012


Edzer,

I think you've done the right thing -- and thank you for the quick
response.

Ironically, in the application that brought this up plotting higher values
on top was convenient, because higher values are of more interest.
However, I can still have higher values on top simply by sorting before
plotting. The user now has more control, and this is good.

-Don

-- 
Don MacQueen

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
7000 East Ave., L-627
Livermore, CA 94550
925-423-1062





On 3/5/12 5:40 AM, "Edzer Pebesma" <edzer.pebesma at uni-muenster.de> wrote:

>This has now been changed/repared in sp on r-forge (svn), and will
>appear from sp 0.9-97 on. A test run would be:
>
>library(sp)
>xyz = data.frame(expand.grid(x=1:10,y=1:10),rnorm(100))
>coordinates(xyz)=~x+y
>spplot(xyz, cex=10)
>
>which used to plot points in value order, and does now in data record
>order.
>
>I put up resulting graphs, for comparison, at
>http://ifgi.uni-muenster.de/~epebe_01/xyz.html
>
>As this change may make some of your spplot's for points different, if
>there are objections against this change (which I consider an
>improvement, if not a bug fix), it is time now to let me / us know.
>
>On 03/02/2012 09:03 PM, MacQueen, Don wrote:
>> I have a SpatialPointsDataFrame object in which many points are very
>>close
>> together, such that the markers (plotting characters) tend to overlap.
>>(Of
>> course, this depends on marker size and the scale at which I plot; if I
>> "zoom in" there is less overlap.)
>> 
>> It appears that when markers overlap, spplot() places a marker
>>associated
>> with the larger value after, and therefore on top of, a marker
>>associated
>> with a smaller value.
>> 
>> Am I correct? Or more generally, what is the algorithm that determines
>>the
>> order in which markers are added?
>> 
>> 
>> I have searched ?spplot and related help pages and haven't found an
>> explanation (at least, not yet).
>> 
>> I can add that I don't believe markers are placed in the order in which
>> they appear in the SpatialPointsDataFrame. I say this because when I
>> attempt to reproduce an spplot using base graphics plot() I have to sort
>> from smallest to largest value to succeed.
>> 
>> I can probably provide a small reproducible example if necessary, but
>>I'm
>> hoping it's not necessary.
>> 
>> Here are my actual commands.
>> 
>>   tmps is the SpatialPointsDataFrame.
>>   tmp is coordinates(tmps)
>> (they have the same number of rows in the same order)
>> 
>> Note that I'm using the cuts argument to break a continuous variable
>> ('cpm2') into bins. I have carefully matched the colors in tmps$col2
>>with
>> the cbin.cols object passed to spplot(), and the break points for the
>>bin
>> boundaries, so I believe that everything else that could affect the
>>final
>> appearance, other than the order in which the markers are placed, is
>> controlled.
>> 
>> #1 using spplot
>> spplot(tmps,c('cpm2'),
>>    key.space='right',
>>    legendEntries=cbin.lbls,
>>    cuts=cbin.brks,
>>    col.regions=cbin.cols,
>>    cex=0.4)
>> 
>> #2 using base graphics
>> plot(tmp[,1],tmp[,2], asp=1, cex=0.6, pch=16, col=tmps$col2)
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Thanks
>> -Don
>> 
>
>-- 
>Edzer Pebesma
>Institute for Geoinformatics (ifgi), University of Münster
>Weseler Straße 253, 48151 Münster, Germany. Phone: +49 251
>8333081, Fax: +49 251 8339763  http://ifgi.uni-muenster.de
>http://www.52north.org/geostatistics      e.pebesma at wwu.de
>
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>R-sig-Geo at r-project.org
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