[R-sig-Geo] adehabitatMA, LT, HR and HS version 0.1
Clément Calenge
clement.calenge at oncfs.gouv.fr
Fri Feb 11 16:10:01 CET 2011
Dear all,
I have just uploaded 4 new packages on CRAN, which are on the long term
designed to replace the "old" package adehabitat:
* adehabitatMA: functions to perform spatial operations (morphology,
buffer, etc.)
* adehabitatHS: functions for the analysis of habitat selection by wildlife
* adehabitatHR: functions for home range estimation of animals
* adehabitatLT: functions for animal movement analysis
I will still continue to maintain the "old" adehabitat, but on the
long-term, adehabitat will be replaced by these four packages.
Detailed justification for the development of these packages is given below.
======================================================================
The R environment has changed a lot since I began the development of
adehabitat in 2002 (development of namespace, etc.), and new classes and
efficient methods have been developed to deal with spatial data (package
sp). In addition, the number of functions available in the package has
grown to more than 250 functions, implementing methods for habitat
selection analysis, home range estimation, animal movement analysis, or
spatial operations.
Therefore, I decided to:
(i) rewrite the package adehabitat to make it more compliant with these
evolutions of the package R,
(ii) split adehabitat into four packages
The four new packages are:
* adehabitatMA: functions to perform spatial operations (morphology,
buffer, etc.)
* adehabitatHS: functions for the analysis of habitat selection
* adehabitatHR: functions for home range estimation
* adehabitatLT: functions for movement analysis
I will continue to maintain the old adehabitat on CRAN for some time,
but on the long term, this package will disappear. These four packages
are expected to become the future of adehabitat.
I now describe several major changes:
* the functions of the packages are documented precisely in a vignette
(there is one vignette per package). Both their use and the theory
underlying these functions are described there. To access it, type:
vignette("packagename")
* the home range estimation methods have been homogenized and return
classes compliant with the classes of the package sp:
- the functions kernelUD, kernelbb, BRB and kernelkc all return objects
of class "estUDm", which are lists of objects of class "estUD". The
class estUD extends the class SpatialPixelsDataFrame.
- the function clusthr and LoCoH return objects of class "MCHu", which
are lists of SpatialPolygonsDataFrame
- the function mcp returns a SpatialPolygonsDataFrame
* home range estimation methods now take objects of class SpatialPoints
as arguments
* objects of class "ltraj" are now characterized by an additional
attribute "infolocs", which is designed to store metadata on the
trajectories (e.g. precision on the relocations). Most functions of the
package adehabitatLT can be used to analyse these metadata (plotltr,
etc. see the vignette).
* the method of characteristic hulls (Downs and Horner 2009), suggested
by Paolo Cavallini, on the list has been added to adehabitatHR, and
returns an object of class MCHu
* the method of biased random bridges (Benhamou, 2011) has be added to
adehabitatHR, to estimate the utilization distribution from a trajectory.
* the canonical OMI analysis, allowing exploration of habitat selection
with radio-tracking data, has been added to the package adehabitatHS
* the autocorrelation functions described by Dray et al. (2010) for the
analysis of movement have been added to the package adehabitatLT;
* the function rasterize.ltraj allows to rasterize a trajectory (i.e.
useful to identify the habitat characteristics of the steps building the
trajectory)
* all the packages have a namespace for management of internal functions.
* Two additional functions dl and ld to convert efficiently the class
ltraj to and from data frames (thanks to Mathieu Basille for the
suggestion).
Note that the calculations performed by most functions of adehabitat
have not changed (e.g. the algorithm implemented in kernelUD of
adehabitat is the same as the algorithm implemented in the function
kernelUD of the package adehabitatHR), since they have been deeply
discussed with users and corrected during the last six years. Only the
input and output of the functions have been changed.
=============================================================================
Happy testing,
Clément Calenge
--
Clément CALENGE
Cellule d'appui à l'analyse de données
Direction des Etudes et de la Recherche
Office national de la chasse et de la faune sauvage
Saint Benoist - 78610 Auffargis
tel. (33) 01.30.46.54.14
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