[R-sig-Geo] function parameters in overlay()

Agustin Lobo alobolistas at gmail.com
Sun Dec 19 12:16:53 CET 2010


Robert,
if possible, a syntax more similar to apply() would be more familiar
to regular R users, i.e.,
x1 = overlay(r1, r2, fun=fun2,a=-1.1867422 s=1.0287373)

I personally would find more intuitive the following:
x1 = overlay(x=r1, y=r2, fun=fun2(x,y,a=-1.1867422 s=1.0287373))
but I recognize that would be quite not a regular R style.


Agus



2010/12/17 Robert J. Hijmans <r.hijmans at gmail.com>:
> Agus,
>
> # self contained example...
> library(raster)
> r1 <- raster(nrow=10, ncol=10)
> r1[] = 1:ncell(r1)
> r2 <- r1
>
> # base case
> fun1 = function(x,y){ a=-1.1867422; s=1.0287373;
> return((y-(a+s*x))/sqrt(s^2+1))}
> x = overlay(r1, r2, fun=fun1 )
>
> # changing a & s without changing fun2, perhaps clumsy
> fun2 = function(x,y,a,s) {return((y-(a+s*x))/sqrt(s^2+1))}
> x1 = overlay(r1, r2, fun=function(x,y){fun2 (x, y, a=-1.1867422,s=1.0287373)})
> x2 = overlay(r1, r2, fun=function(...){fun2 (..., a=-1.1867422,s=1.0287373)})
>
> # changing a & s without changing fun3, perhaps cleaner
> # I believe this works because a and s are defined in the same
> environment as fun3
> fun3 = function(x,y) { return((y-(a+s*x))/sqrt(s^2+1)) }
> a = -1.1867422
> s = 1.0287373
> x3 = overlay(r1, r2, fun=fun3)
>
> Best, Robert
>
> On Fri, Dec 17, 2010 at 1:04 PM, Agustin Lobo <alobolistas at gmail.com> wrote:
>> Robert,
>>
>> How can I define parameters in the functions within overlay() ?
>> For example:
>>
>>> fun3 = function(x,y)
>> {a=-1.1867422
>>  s=1.0287373
>>  return((y-(a+s*x))/sqrt(s^2+1))}
>>> NmaxDev = overlay(bN1999max,bN2009max,fun=fun2,filename="NmaxDev",overwrite=TRUE,format="EHdr",datatype='FLT4S', NAflag=0)
>>
>> want it to be something like:
>>
>>> fun3 = function(x,y,a,b)
>> {return((y-(a+s*x))/sqrt(s^2+1))}
>>> NmaxDev = overlay(bN1999max,bN2009max,fun=fun2(a=-1.1867422,s=1.0287373),filename="NmaxDev",overwrite=TRUE,format="EHdr",datatype='FLT4S', NAflag=0)
>>
>> Is it possible or should I redefine the function every time?
>>
>> Agus
>>
>
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