[R-SIG-Finance] Constant maturity Futures
Ilya Kipnis
ilya.kipnis at gmail.com
Tue Sep 8 16:30:54 CEST 2015
Hi Garrett,
I just tested this code out and...it doesn't compute up to the most current
day. As of now, the term.structure function ends at 2015-08-19. AKA in the
last month. Is there a way to make it go up to the last day for which there
is data available? Thanks.
-Ilya
On Thu, Aug 13, 2015 at 5:56 PM, G See <gsee000 at gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Samuel,
>
> Here's some code (also attached) that creates constant maturity
> futures for VIX futures. I wrote this code 4 years ago. I'm not
> particularly proud of it. I don't know for sure that it works. It
> might not be elegant. etc. Take it for what it's worth.
>
> You should be able to source this code and get a time series plot of
> several different CMFs of varying maturities. You'll need my qmao
> package which you can install with
> devtools::install_github("gsee/qmao")
>
>
> #' @export
> #' @rdname primary2expiry
> suffix2expiry <- function(suffix, root='VX', ...) {
> if (exists(paste('suffix2expiry',root,sep="."))) {
> do.call(paste('suffix2expiry',root,sep='.'),list(suffix, ...))
> } else {
> warning(paste(root, 'is not and available suffix2expiry
> method; using "VX" instead'))
> do.call('suffix2expiry.VX',list(suffix, ...))
> }
> }
>
> #' Get the expiration date of an instrument given it's primary_id
> #'
> #' \code{primary2expiry} is basically a wrapper for
> \code{\link{suffix2expiry}}. It uses
> #' \code{\link[FinancialInstrument]{parse_id}} to split the
> \code{primary_id} into rood_id and suffix_id.
> #' then it calls the appropriate \code{\link{suffix2expiry}} method.
> #'
> #' \code{suffix2expiry} is a generic-like function. There should be a
> method defined
> #' the "root_id". Currently, written methods include "VX", "ES" (and
> aliases "YM", "NQ").
> #' There are links to methods help pages in the seealso section.
> #'
> #' @param primary_id character string. Primary identifier of the
> instrument
> #' @param root character string. root symbol like "ES" or "VX" (NULL)
> #' @param silent silence warnings? (TRUE)
> #' @param suffix character string that indicates expiration month and
> year (and, for options, right and strike).
> #' See \code{\link[FinancialInstrument]{parse_suffix}} for examples of
> acceptable formats.
> #' @param ... any arguments to be passed to the \code{suffix2expiry} method
> #' @return expiration Date
> #' @seealso \code{\link{suffix2expiry.VX}}, \code{\link{suffix2expiry.ES}}
> #' @aliases primary2expiry, suffix2expiry
> #' @author gsee
> #' @examples
> #' primary2expiry("ESU1")
> #' suffix2expiry('V11', root='VX')
> #' @export
> #' @rdname primary2expiry
> primary2expiry <- function(primary_id, root=NULL, silent=TRUE) {
> idlist <- parse_id(primary_id, silent=silent)
> if (is.null(root)) root <- idlist$root
> do.call(paste("suffix2expiry",root,sep='.'),
> list(suffix=idlist$suffix, silent=silent))
> }
>
>
> #' VIX future contract expiration date
> #'
> #' Calculate the expiration date of a VIX future contract given a suffix_id
> #'
> #' Per the contract specs, expiration will occur on \dQuote{the Wednesday
> that
> #' is thirty days prior to the third Friday of the calendar month
> #' immediately following the month in which the contract expires
> ("Final Settlement Date").
> #' If the third Friday of the month subsequent to expiration of the
> applicable
> #' VIX futures contract is a CBOE holiday, the Final Settlement Date
> for the contract
> #' shall be thirty days prior to the CBOE business day immediately
> preceding that Friday.}
> #' @param suffix suffix_id that should be something like (\sQuote{U1},
> \sQuote{U11}, or \sQuote{SEP11})
> #' @param silent silence warnings? (TRUE)
> #' @return an expiration Date
> #' @author gsee
> #' @references \url{http://cfe.cboe.com/products/spec_vix.aspx}
> #' @examples
> #' \dontrun{
> #' suffix2expiry.VX('U11')
> #' suffix2expiry.VX("JUN09")
> #' }
> #' @export
> suffix2expiry.VX <- suffix2expiry.VIX <- function(suffix, silent=TRUE) {
> #require('timeDate')
> sl <- parse_suffix(suffix,silent=silent)
> DT <- as.Date(paste(15, sl$month, sl$year,sep='-'),format="%d-%b-%Y")
> Y <- format(DT,"%Y")
> M <- format((DT + 30),"%m")
> if (as.numeric(M) == 1) Y <- paste(as.numeric(Y) + 1)
> DS <- as.Date(paste(Y,M,01,sep='-'))+0:22
> DS <- DS[months(DS, abbreviate=TRUE) == C2M()[as.numeric(M)]]
> ds <- which(weekdays(DS) == "Friday")[3]
> if (DS[ds] %in% as.Date(holidayNYSE(as.numeric(Y))@Data)) {
> while (DS[ds] %in% as.Date(holidayNYSE(as.numeric(Y))@Data)
> || any(c('Saturday', 'Sunday') == weekdays(DS[ds])))
> ds <- ds-1
> }
> #try(detach(package:timeDate), silent=TRUE);
> try(detach(package:timeSeries), silent=TRUE)
> DS[ds] - 30
> }
>
>
>
>
>
> .interp.fut.VX <- function(x1, x2, n=36, prefer='Close') {
> xs <- c(x1,x2) # names of 2 instruments
> x1 <- get(x1,pos=.GlobalEnv)
> x2 <- get(x2,pos=.GlobalEnv)
>
> x1$DTE <- primary2expiry(xs[1])-index(x1)#, index(x1)) #dlf(x1)
> x2$DTE <- primary2expiry(xs[2])-index(x2)#, index(x2)) #dlf(x2)
> df <- merge(x1$DTE,x2$DTE,all=FALSE)
> df <- na.omit(df)
> if (length(df[,1]) && length(df[,2])) {
> Pcmf <- xts()
> if(all(df[,1] < df[,2])) {
> col1 <- 1
> col2 <- 2
> } else if (all(df[,2] < df[,1])) {
> col1 <- 2
> col2 <- 1
> } else stop(paste("ambiguous nearby contract",xs))
> for (ns in n) {
> idx <- index(df[(df[,col1] <= ns) & (df[,col2] > ns)])
> if (length(idx) == 0) return(NULL)
> w <- 1/ns
> P1 <- try(getPrice(x1[idx],prefer=prefer))
> P2 <- try(getPrice(x2[idx],prefer=prefer))
> wP <- try((w*P1) + ((1-w)*P2))
> if (!any(sapply(list(P1,P2,wP), inherits, 'try-error')))
> Pcmf <- cbind(Pcmf,wP)
> }
> #indexClass(Pcmf) <- 'Date' ## xts kind of broke this.
> Pcmf
> }
> }
>
>
> term.structure <- function(Symbols, cdays=c(35,60,90,120)) {
> s <- Symbols
> cnames <- paste(strsplit(s[[1]],"_")[[1]][1], "cm", cdays, sep=".")
> a <- list()
> for (i in 2:length(s)) {
> tmp <- .interp.fut.VX(s[i-1],s[i],cdays)
> if (length(tmp)) {
> a[[i-1]] <- tmp
> colnames(a[[i-1]]) <- cnames
> }
> }
> #for (i in 1:length(a)) colnames(a[[i]]) <- paste("VX.CM", tdays,
> sep=".")
> cb <- NULL
> for (i in 1:length(cdays)) {
> rb <- na.omit(a[[1]][,i])
> for (j in 2:(length(s)-1)) {
> if (length(a) > j && length(a[[j]][,i]) &&
> length(na.omit(a[[j]][,i])))
> rb <- rbind(rb, na.omit(a[[j]][,i]))
> }
> cb <- as.xts(cbind(cb, rb), dateFormat="Date")
> }
> cb
> }
>
> library(qmao)
> library(timeDate) # for holidayNYSE
> setSymbolLookup(VX='cfe')
> vx <- getSymbols('VX',Month=1:12,Year=2007:2011)
>
> plot.zoo(term.structure(vx, seq(20, 200, 20)), screens=1, col=rainbow(10))
>
> -----
>
> HTH,
> Garrett
>
>
>
> On Thu, Aug 13, 2015 at 2:54 PM, Samuel Wilson
> <samuelcoltwilson at gmail.com> wrote:
> > Before I write the code, I was wondering if anyone had already created a
> > function or code for calculating constant maturity for a futures contract
> > in R.
> >
> > [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> >
> > _______________________________________________
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> should go.
>
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