[R-SIG-Finance] Running R as a server or in a cluster
Brian G. Peterson
brian at braverock.com
Wed Sep 26 14:40:35 CEST 2007
Ryan Sheftel wrote:
> "There are also many methods available to make R run as
> a server process listening on a socket or on a cluster. It would be
> incorrect to simply classify R as a single-threaded application. There
> is, as Ryan points out, programming effort involved to work in a
> clustered or multi-core environment, and wrapping R/DCOM with an
> event-based language is one approach to achieving this, but not the only
> one."
>
> Can you share your favorite method? I would be interested to learn as
> this is a problem we are facing. If it is proprietary of involved I
> understand.
I believe in sharing "generally useful" approaches (and code). Trading
models are, of course, proprietary. ;)
Several groups I know make extensive use of the Rserve package
http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Descriptions/Rserve.html
The Rserve model fits in well with integration to some other programming
language that would drive the interactions and fire off requests to some
large server.
There is also R.rsp for ASP/JSP like programming:
http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Descriptions/R.rsp.html
One of the simplest approaches to clustering is to use the snow library:
http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Descriptions/snow.html
Since this doesn't require a formal cluster.
Dirk's Quantian project installs the Mosix cluster and R by default.
For true grid/cluster integration, the most advanced set of features I'm
aware of is offered by the various Parallel-R libraries, which are used
extensively in scientific computing clusters:
http://rss.acs.unt.edu/Rdoc/library/taskPR/html/00Index.html
Perhaps others on the list will fill us in on approaches I've missed.
Regards,
- Brian
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