[R-sig-finance] VAR, VECM, Kalman, ... non-R software recomme
ndations?
Pfaff, Bernhard
Bernhard.Pfaff at drkw.com
Mon Aug 23 12:19:16 CEST 2004
Hello to all and in particular to Dirk and Patrick,
stepping in a little bit late into this thread, I am just wondering why
nobody has mentioned GAUSS so far???
As far as RATS is concerned, Dirk you want to have a look at:
http://www.estima.com/catsinfo.shtml
I worked with the early versions of CATS in the mid/end nineties. It was a
**must have** at that time for conducting VECM.
Cheers,
Bernhard
>
>
> Patrick,
>
> Thanks for yet another very helpful post in this thread!
>
> On Fri, Aug 20, 2004 at 03:29:24PM -0500, Patrick Brandt wrote:
> > I've been a RATS user for about 6 years (*NIX and Windows)
> and a Stata
> > user for 10. RATS is a great package for doing all of the
> standard
> > econometric time series, esp VARs and VECMs. The good
> thing is that it
>
> Yes, I used it a for little bit a long time ago.
>
> > includes pre-packaged routines for doing impulse responses,
> > forecasting, and decompositions. It is my favorite for
> time series,
> > because it is one of the few packages that does not strive to do
> > everything -- it works to do time series well.
>
> That seems to be a consensus view.
>
> > For basic multivariate time series modelling, RATS and
> Stata can do the
> > job well. I have my quibbles with both (such as Stata not having a
> > well defined set of time series "objects" or methods that really
> > understand how to work with ts data) and RATS "unique"
> syntax. Both
> > will allow you to do the standard VAR and VECM models in
> Hamilton or
> > Johansen.
> >
> > That said, programming in RATS is not for the faint at
> heart. Using
> > the standard routines works well, but once you start doing
> more exotic
> > things (complex, high dimensional SVARs come to mind), or posterior
> > simulations for Bayesian VARs (BVARs), things get more
> complicated (in
> > part because the RATS syntax has a combination of old
> fashioned Fortran
> > and C declarations). My guess is that while these can all
> be done in
> > RATS with some degree of effort, the effort necessary to do them in
> > Stata will be monumental. I find that whenever I work in
> RATS I have
> > to have a set of manuals nearby.
> >
> > For these reasons (and as part of a larger project to model
> > international conflict data and political economy data), I
> have started
> > on an R package that will estimate VARs, Bayesian VARs, and
> > Markov-switching BVARs. This is being done in R for the obvious
> > reasons: 1) it is free / open source, 2) R is gaining wider
> use in the
> > social sciences, 3) I can write the computationally
> intensive functions
> > for the BVARs and MS-BVARs in C++ and make them very fast,
> and 4) the
> > object, scope and method aspects of R lend themselves more
> easily to
> > programming these models.
>
> That sounds very intriguing too, and would complement the
> kalman filter code
> in R's base, as well as Bernhard's urca package.
>
> Any expected timelines?
>
> > At present, few if any of these VAR / SVAR extensions are
> present in
> > Stata (even with the new VAR routines they have added, one cannot
> > estimate the BVAR models, or any error bands for the impulse
> > responses). RATS has the capacity to offer all of these methods.
> >
> > Another option is Ox, which is open for academic use, and a
> reasonable
> > fee for non-academic use:
http://www.nuff.ox.ac.uk/Users/Doornik/ Ox
Yes, I also looked at Ox, back when it came out and every now and then
afterwards. I find its licensing to be the most annoying -- free for you but
not for me. Weird hybrid. That said, a possible contender in this too.
> can estimate VAR and VECM models, with many specialized addons. Also,
> the Ox syntax is remarkably similar to C++. There is a package for Ox
> that will do most of the state-space modeling outlined in Durbin and
> Koopman as well.
>From what Koopman said, it is actually the same codebase he contributed to
Ox, gave to Brian Ripley for R around release 1.5.0. Zivot and Wang credit
it explicitly in the Finmetrics book.
Regards, Dirk
--
Those are my principles, and if you don't like them... well, I have others.
-- Groucho Marx
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