[R-pkg-devel] Package builds, installs, and runs but does not pass devtools::check()

Mark van der Loo m@rk@v@nderloo @ending from gm@il@com
Tue Jul 17 11:53:42 CEST 2018


Michael,

Just a small side-track here. I would avoid using the not-a-pipe operator
within functions or packages in general. It is great for interactive use,
but it does make debugging and hence long-term maintenance of functions
harder. There are two reasons for this. First, it hides intermediate
results, and second, it adds several layers to the call stack making the
output of functions like traceback() harder to interpret. I have documented
a simple example here: https://github.com/chriscardillo/norris/issues/1 (scroll
down a bit).

Regarding learning about quosures and so on. If the literal names of data
frames are known, you could consider replacing

some_var <-   next_data_frame %>% dplyr::select(-amount,...

with something simpler like

some_var <- next_data_frame[ names(next_data_frame) != c("amount", ... ) ]

which might also save you some dependencies.




Hope this helps,
Best,
Mark



Op di 17 jul. 2018 om 11:28 schreef Michael Hannon <
jmhannon.ucdavis using gmail.com>:

> Thanks to John and Zhian for their recent and informative comments.
>
> Regarding check() and NSE: the moral seems to be that a little
> learning is a dangerous thing.  I'm off to try to bring quosure to
> this issue.
>
> -- Mike
>
>
> On Mon, Jul 16, 2018 at 2:38 PM, Zhian Kamvar <zkamvar using gmail.com> wrote:
> > Using dplyr like that is for exploratory data analysis. You'll want to
> refer
> > to dplyr's "Programming with dplyr" vignette for using dplyr in a
> package:
> >
> > https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/dplyr/vignettes/programming.html
> >
> > Hope that helps.
> >
> > On Jul 16, 2018, at 22:13 , Michael Hannon <jmhannon.ucdavis using gmail.com>
> > wrote:
> >
> > Thanks, Georgi.  I've changed my approach and now do what I gather is
> > recommended practice: put all external package names into the
> > "Imports" section of the DESCRIPTION file and then use the
> > fully-qualified names for functions from those packages, as:
> >
> >    dplyr::select()
> >
> > The "check" operation is still not entirely "happy" with me, but it
> > doesn't flag any errors, and the package builds and runs.
> >
> > BTW, one source of "complaints" from "check()" is evidently the use of
> > NSE in the tidyverse functions.  For instance, the line:
> >
> >    next_data_frame %>% dplyr::select(-amount,
> >
> > generates the message:
> >
> >    standardize_format: no visible binding for global variable ‘amount’
> >
> > where, of course, "amount" is one of the column headings in
> > "next_data_frame".  There seems to be no harm done by this, and I plan
> > to ignore such messages, but if there's some additional wisdom that
> > applies here, I'd be happy to receive it.
> >
> > -- Mike
> >
> >
> > On Sun, Jul 15, 2018 at 12:05 AM, Georgi Boshnakov
> > <georgi.boshnakov using manchester.ac.uk> wrote:
> >
> >
> > It seems that the R session used by 'check' doesn't look in the library
> used
> > by your interactive session. This discrepancy may happen since the check
> > tools do not load the same Renviron files as interactive sessions. This
> may
> > result in different libraries in interactive and 'check' sessions. See
> > ?Startup, especially section Note.
> > It is difficult to give more specific advice without details of your
> setup.
> >
> >
> > Hope this helps,
> > Georgi Boshnakov
> >
> >
> > ________________________________________
> > From: R-package-devel [r-package-devel-bounces using r-project.org] on behalf
> of
> > Michael Hannon [jmhannon.ucdavis using gmail.com]
> > Sent: 15 July 2018 02:13
> > To: r-package-devel using r-project.org
> > Subject: [R-pkg-devel] Package builds, installs, and runs but does not
> pass
> > devtools::check()
> >
> > Greetings.  I'm working on a small package, and I'm using the devtools
> > functions to create, build, etc., the package.
> >
> > As indicated in the subject line, I get no errors when I do:
> >
> > build()
> > install()
> >
> >
> > When I run a separate R session and load the package, i.e.,
> >
> > library(my_pkg)
> >
> >
> > the package loads without error, and the two exported functions appear
> > to work as advertised.
> >
> > OTOH, if I include devtools::check() in the construction of the
> > package, I consistently get an error:
> >
> >    * installing *source* package ‘my_pkg’ ...
> >    ** R
> >    ** preparing package for lazy loading
> >    Error in loadNamespace(from, lib.loc = .library) :
> >      there is no package called ‘dplyr’
> >    Error : unable to load R code in package 'my_pkg'
> >
> > Clearly there *is* a package called "dplyr" on my system (see the
> > session info below, for instance).  And, as I've mentioned, the code
> > *does* run, and I can watch it successfully reading CSV files.
> >
> > Here's the relevant part of my DESCRIPTION file:
> >
> >    Depends: R (>= 3.4.4)
> >    Imports: readr,
> >            dplyr,
> >            ggplot2,
> >            purrr,
> >            magrittr
> >
> > I suspect the problem may be that I'm misunderstanding something about
> > the `import::from()` function, which I'm using for the first time to
> > load required functions into my code.  In each of the three files that
> > use dplyr I have the line:
> >
> >    import::from(dplyr, mutate, filter, rename, select, setdiff, slice,
> > "%>%")
> >
> > I've tried:
> >
> >    (1) putting that line in just one of the files (the lexically first
> one)
> >    (2) including different subsets of dplyr functions, as needed, in
> > the various files
> >
> > Needless to say, I haven't seen any improvement with any of the above
> > (or any of the other thrashing I've done).
> >
> > If you can point me in the right direction, I'd appreciate it.  Thanks.
> >
> > -- Mike
> >
> >
> > session_info()
> >
> > Session info
> > ------------------------------------------------------------------
> > setting  value
> > version  R version 3.4.4 (2018-03-15)
> > system   x86_64, linux-gnu
> > ui       X11
> > language en_US
> > collate  en_US.UTF-8
> > tz       America/Los_Angeles
> > date     2018-07-14
> >
> > Packages
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > package    * version date       source
> > assertthat   0.2.0   2017-04-11 CRAN (R 3.3.3)
> > base       * 3.4.4   2018-03-16 local
> > bindr        0.1.1   2018-03-13 CRAN (R 3.4.3)
> > bindrcpp     0.2.2   2018-03-29 CRAN (R 3.4.4)
> > compiler     3.4.4   2018-03-16 local
> > crayon       1.3.4   2017-09-16 CRAN (R 3.4.1)
> > datasets   * 3.4.4   2018-03-16 local
> > devtools   * 1.13.6  2018-06-27 CRAN (R 3.4.4)
> > digest       0.6.15  2018-01-28 CRAN (R 3.4.3)
> > dplyr      * 0.7.6   2018-06-29 CRAN (R 3.4.4)
> > glue         1.2.0   2017-10-29 CRAN (R 3.4.2)
> > graphics   * 3.4.4   2018-03-16 local
> > grDevices  * 3.4.4   2018-03-16 local
> > magrittr     1.5     2014-11-22 CRAN (R 3.2.2)
> > memoise      1.1.0   2017-04-21 CRAN (R 3.3.3)
> > methods    * 3.4.4   2018-03-16 local
> > pillar       1.3.0   2018-07-14 CRAN (R 3.4.4)
> > pkgconfig    2.0.1   2017-03-21 CRAN (R 3.4.0)
> > purrr        0.2.5   2018-05-29 CRAN (R 3.4.4)
> > R6           2.2.2   2017-06-17 CRAN (R 3.4.0)
> > Rcpp         0.12.17 2018-05-18 CRAN (R 3.4.4)
> > rlang        0.2.1   2018-05-30 CRAN (R 3.4.4)
> > stats      * 3.4.4   2018-03-16 local
> > tibble       1.4.2   2018-01-22 CRAN (R 3.4.3)
> > tidyselect   0.2.4   2018-02-26 CRAN (R 3.4.3)
> > utils      * 3.4.4   2018-03-16 local
> > withr        2.1.2   2018-03-15 CRAN (R 3.4.3)
> >
> >
> >
> > ______________________________________________
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> > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-package-devel
> >
> >
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> >
> >
>
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