Dear all, i just wonder if there´s a way to use a two column time index field in plm package. the manual says the following concerning data indexing: a character vector of length two containing the names of the individual and the time index, What would y´all do with a quarterly dataset that contains one column for the period and one for the year. Do I have to convert it to one single date field first ? thx in advance matt [[alternative HTML version deleted]]