[R] question about error message: "Aesthetics must be either length 1 or the same as the data (226): y and colour"

[Bert Gunter]

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This gives the list of current _standard_ packages]

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Bert Gunter

"The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep coming along
and sticking things into it."
-- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" comic strip )

On Thu, Dec 30, 2021 at 10:43 AM Kai Yang via R-help
<r-help using r-project.org> wrote:
>
> Hi R team,
> I can create a plot using the code below:
> library(ggplot2)
> library(dplyr)
> mpg %>%
>   filter(hwy <35) %>%
>   ggplot(aes(x = displ, y = hwy, color = cyl)) +
>   geom_point()
> ggsave("c:/temp/hwy_cyl.jpg",width = 9, height = 6, dpi = 1200, units = "in")
>
>
> I want to do the exactly same work using function. Below is the function I created:
> plot1 <- function(y, c, f){
>           mpg %>%
>             filter(hwy <35) %>%
>             ggplot(aes(x = displ, y = mpg[[y]], color = mpg[[c]] )) +
>             geom_point()
>           ggsave(paste0("c:/temp/", f ,".jpg"), width = 9, height = 6, dpi = 1200, units = "in")
> }
> plot1("hwy","cyl","hwy_cyl_f")
>
> But I got error message when I run the code: "Aesthetics must be either length 1 or the same as the data (226): y and colour" . I checked online about the message. My understanding is: I need to add "fill" in geom_point() statement. My questions are:
> 1. is it possible to make the code work without add 'fill' in geom_point() statement, but keep the color as same as the first code?
> 2. if I must add 'fill' option in geom_point() statement, how to add them in? Should I add 266 colors name after 'fill'?
> 3. this is my first function in R, I'm sure there are many problems in the code. please point out my error in the code.
>
>
> Thank you,
> Kai
>
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>
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