[R] five multiple plots with ggplot
Ulrik Stervbo
ulrik.stervbo at gmail.com
Sun Feb 7 19:54:15 CET 2016
Hi Stefano,
you try to facet on 'variable' and 'scales' which aren't part of your
data.frame as far as I can see. The error 'At least one layer must contain
all variables used for facetting' also tells you this - that at least one
of the variables you use for facetting are missing.
Hope this helps,
Ulrik
On Sun, 7 Feb 2016 at 19:28 Stefano Sofia <stefano.sofia at regione.marche.it>
wrote:
> Dear list users,
> I would like to have multiple plots in one page with ggplot, in particular
> five graphs:
> in the central plot the snow cover (hs) of two meteorological stations;
> above wind direction and temperature of one of the two stations and below
> wind direction and temperature of the other station.
>
> My data frame (df) is like
>
> date hs1 temp1 wind1 wind_dir1 pch_wind_dir1 color_wind_dir1 hs2 temp2
> wind2 wind_dir2 pch_wind_dir2 color_wind_dir2
> 2014-12-27 00:00:00 20 -4.2 6.8 NW 5 "blue" 40 -4.2 6.8 NW 5 "blue"
> 2014-12-27 00:30:00 22 -4.3 4.3 NNE 5 "cyan" 42 -4.3 4.3 NNE 5 "cyan"
> 2014-12-27 01:00:00 24 -4.1 5.7 NNW 10 "cyan" 44 -4.1 5.7 NNW 10 "cyan"
> 2014-12-27 10:00:00 30 -2.6 7.2 NNW 10 "cyan" 44 -3.1 5.7 NNW 10 "cyan"
> ...
>
> with 48 rows.
>
> The ylim of hs1 and hs2 should be fixed between 0 and 200cm, hs1 colored
> with blue and the other with red;
> wind1 and wind2 should take the pch and color described in each row.
>
> lapply(df, class) gives
>
> $date
> [1] "POSIXct" "POSIXt"
>
> $hs1
> [1] "numeric"
>
> $temp1
> [1] "numeric"
>
> $wind1
> [1] "numeric"
>
> and so on.
>
> I have been trying for a long time to do that starting from some examples
> found in the web, with no success. The example code I started with is
>
> > ggplot(df, aes(date, hs1, ymin=0, ymax=200, colour = "blue")) +
> scale_colour_identity() + xlim(trunc(df$date[1], "days"),
> trunc(df$date[48], "days")) + facet_grid(variable ~ ., scales = "free",
> as.table = FALSE) + theme_bw()
> > f1 <- f + geom_step(subset = .(variable =="HS"))
>
> but I always get the following error:
> Error in layout_base(data, rows, drop = drop) :
> At least one layer must contain all variables used for facetting.
>
> Is the problem due to how date has been specified? I tried both with
> > df$date <- strptime(df$olddata, format = "%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M")
> and
> > df$date <- as.POSIXct(df$olddata, format = "%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M", tz = "")
> but the result is the same.
>
> Could somebody help me in that?
>
> Thank you for your attention and your help
> Stefano
>
>
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