[R] Write a function that allows access to columns of a passed dataframe.
Rui Barradas
ruipbarradas at sapo.pt
Mon Dec 5 17:20:46 CET 2016
Hello,
For some reason I got moderation in reply to Bert's post so I'll retry.
Get rid of 'xx', keep 'yy':
frame[, yy] # this works
Hope this helps,
Rui Barradas
Em 05-12-2016 15:29, John Sorkin escreveu:
> Rui,
> I appreciate your suggestion, but eliminating the deparse statement does
> not solve my problem. Do you have any other suggestions? See code below.
> Thank you,
> John
>
> mydf <-
> data.frame(id=c(1,2,3,4,5),sex=c("M","M","M","F","F"),age=c(20,34,43,32,21))
> mydf
> class(mydf)
>
> myfun <- function(frame,var){
> call <- match.call()
> print(call)
>
> indx <- match(c("frame","var"),names(call),nomatch=0)
> print(indx)
> if(indx[1]==0) stop("Function called without sufficient arguments!")
>
> cat("I can get the name of the dataframe as a text string!\n")
> #xx <- deparse(substitute(frame))
> print(xx)
>
> cat("I can get the name of the column as a text string!\n")
> #yy <- deparse(substitute(var))
> print(yy)
>
> # This does not work.
> print(frame[,var])
>
> # This does not work.
> print(frame[,"var"])
>
>
> # This does not work.
> col <- xx[,"yy"]
>
> # Nor does this work.
> col <- xx[,yy]
> print(col)
> }
>
> myfun(mydf,age)
>
>
> myfun()
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> John David Sorkin M.D., Ph.D.
> Professor of Medicine
> Chief, Biostatistics and Informatics
> University of Maryland School of Medicine Division of Gerontology and
> Geriatric Medicine
> Baltimore VA Medical Center
> 10 North Greene Street
> GRECC (BT/18/GR)
> Baltimore, MD 21201-1524
> (Phone) 410-605-7119
> (Fax) 410-605-7913 (Please call phone number above prior to faxing)
>
> >>> Rui Barradas <ruipbarradas at sapo.pt> 12/05/16 10:17 AM >>>
> Hello,
>
> You don't need xx <- deparse(substitute(...)), since you are passing the
> data.frame to your function. Just use
>
>
> myfun <- function(frame,var){
>
> [...]
>
> # Nor does this work.
> col <- frame[,yy]
> print(col)
> }
>
> myfun(mydf,age)
> myfun(frame = mydf, var = age)
> [1] 2 3
> I can get the name of the dataframe as a text string!
> [1] "mydf"
> I can get the name of the column as a text string!
> [1] "age"
> [1] 20 34 43 32 21
>
>
> Hope this helps,
>
> Rui Barradas
>
>
>
> Em 05-12-2016 14:44, John Sorkin escreveu:
> > I am trying to write a function which, when passed the name of a
> dataframe and the name of a column of the dataframe, will allow me to
> work on the columns of a dataframe. I can not get my code to work.
> Please see the code below. Any help in getting the function to work
> would be appreciated.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > mydf <-
> data.frame(id=c(1,2,3,4,5),sex=c("M","M","M","F","F"),age=c(20,34,43,32,21))
> > mydf
> > class(mydf)
> >
> >
> > myfun <- function(frame,var){
> > call <- match.call()
> > print(call)
> >
> >
> > indx <- match(c("frame","var"),names(call),nomatch=0)
> > print(indx)
> > if(indx[1]==0) stop("Function called without sufficient arguments!")
> >
> >
> > cat("I can get the name of the dataframe as a text string!\n")
> > xx <- deparse(substitute(frame))
> > print(xx)
> >
> >
> > cat("I can get the name of the column as a text string!\n")
> > yy <- deparse(substitute(var))
> > print(yy)
> >
> >
> > # This does not work.
> > col <- xx[,"yy"]
> >
> >
> > # Nor does this work.
> > col <- xx[,yy]
> > print(col)
> > }
> >
> >
> > myfun(mydf,age)
> >
> > John David Sorkin M.D., Ph.D.
> > Professor of Medicine
> > Chief, Biostatistics and Informatics
> > University of Maryland School of Medicine Division of Gerontology and
> Geriatric Medicine
> > Baltimore VA Medical Center
> > 10 North Greene Street
> > GRECC (BT/18/GR)
> > Baltimore, MD 21201-1524
> > (Phone) 410-605-7119
> > (Fax) 410-605-7913 (Please call phone number above prior to faxing)
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > John David Sorkin M.D., Ph.D.
> > Professor of Medicine
> > Chief, Biostatistics and Informatics
> > University of Maryland School of Medicine Division of Gerontology and
> Geriatric Medicine
> > Baltimore VA Medical Center
> > 10 North Greene Street
> > GRECC (BT/18/GR)
> > Baltimore, MD 21201-1524
> > (Phone) 410-605-7119
> > (Fax) 410-605-7913 (Please call phone number above prior to faxing)
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Confidentiality Statement:
> > This email message, including any attachments, is for the sole use of
> the intended recipient(s) and may contain confidential and privileged
> information. Any unauthorized use, disclosure or distribution is
> prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please contact the
> sender by reply email and destroy all copies of the original message.
> > ______________________________________________
> > R-help at r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> > PLEASE do read the posting guide
> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
> >
>
>
> _*Confidentiality Statement:*_
>
> This email message, including any attachments, is for ...{{dropped:7}}
More information about the R-help
mailing list