[R] Function calling a function, column name not passed properly

John Sorkin jsorkin at grecc.umaryland.edu
Wed Dec 2 03:45:54 CET 2015


David has  told me that my problem is because there is not column varscr
in my dataframe. I know this. My question is how can I modify my code so
that the second call to SmallFn will in fact access the column Wstscr
which does, in fact exist in the dataframe.
John
 
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> On Dec 1, 2015, at 2:57 PM, John Sorkin <jsorkin at
grecc.umaryland.edu> wrote:> > I am trying to write a function that
calls a function. The first call to SmallFn works without any problem,
printing both the passed data and the column Wstscr. The second call
does not work (error, Error in d[, column] : subscript out of bounds). >
> The first call shows what I am trying to do with the second call. I am
passing to the outer function doit12 the beginning of the name of the
column that I want to access (Wst). doit12 creates the full name of the
column (Wstscr) by using varxx <- deparse(susbstitute(variable)) and
varscr <- paste(varxx,"scr",sep=""). I can access the column in doit12
as seen by the results of   print(data[,varscr]).> > SmallFn works when
it is called using SmallFn(Wstscr,data), but fails when called with
SmallFn(varscr,data). I don't understand why the second call fails.
varscr was shown to represent Wstscr.> > Please tell my why the second
call is not working, please put me out of one-full day of misery!It’s
telling you there is no column in that dataframe with the name “varscr”.—
David.

 
 
 
I am trying to write a function that calls a function. The first call to
SmallFn works without any problem, printing both the passed data and the
column Wstscr. The second call does not work (error, Error in d[,
column] : subscript out of bounds). 
 
The first call shows what I am trying to do with the second call. I am
passing to the outer function doit12 the beginning of the name of the
column that I want to access (Wst). doit12 creates the full name of the
column (Wstscr) by using varxx <- deparse(susbstitute(variable)) and
varscr <- paste(varxx,"scr",sep=""). I can access the column in doit12
as seen by the results of   print(data[,varscr]).
 
SmallFn works when it is called using SmallFn(Wstscr,data), but fails
when called with SmallFn(varscr,data). I don't understand why the second
call fails. varscr was shown to represent Wstscr.
 
Please tell my why the second call is not working, please put me out of
one-full day of misery!
 
Thank you,
John
 
 
 

mydata <- cbind(  
patient_id=c(10163,10987,19882,19899,20104,20105,20167,20318,20338,20392),
                  
Wstscr=c(139.00,NA,101.80,103.00,76.40,116.00,139.80,111.31,NA,150.00)) 
          
mydata     
 
doit12 <-function(variable,data) {
  
  varxx <- deparse(substitute(variable))
  cat("varxx created from first deparse substitute=",varxx,"\n")
  varscr <- paste(varxx,"scr",sep="")
  cat("1varscr=",varscr,"\n")
  cat("Data inside doit12\n")
  print(data)
  cat("Print the Wstscr column of data. varscr created using paste after
deparse substitute\n")
  print(data[,varscr])
  cat("\n\n")
  
  SmallFn <- function(v,d) {
    cat("\nInside SmallFn\n")
    zz <-match.call()
    column <- deparse(substitute(v))
    cat("column=",column,"\n")
    cat("The results of match.call\n")
    print(zz)
    print("Hello world!")
    print(d)
    print(d[,column])
  }
  SmallFn(Wstscr,data)
  SmallFn(varscr,data)
}
doit12(Wst,mydata)



John David Sorkin M.D., Ph.D.
Professor of Medicine
Chief, Biostatistics and Informatics
University of Maryland School of Medicine Division of Gerontology and
Geriatric Medicine
Baltimore VA Medical Center
10 North Greene Street
GRECC (BT/18/GR)
Baltimore, MD 21201-1524
(Phone) 410-605-7119410-605-7119
(Fax) 410-605-7913 (Please call phone number above prior to faxing) 





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John David Sorkin M.D., Ph.D.
Professor of Medicine
Chief, Biostatistics and Informatics
University of Maryland School of MedicineBaltimore, MD 21201-1524
(Phone) 410-605-7119
(Fax) 410-605-7913 (Please call phone number above prior to faxing) 

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