[R] Help with "Cast" Function

Carl Witthoft carl at witthoft.com
Fri Nov 29 21:14:29 CET 2013


I see your desired output has rather fewer data than the input data frame.  
Instead of making us pore over a bunch of numbers, can you explain exactly
what filtering you wish to do to get the specific subset 
of {male/female} {alcohol/caffeine} you're trying to get?



BHM wrote
> Hi,
> 
> This is the input data frame:
> 
> ###############################################
> df.1 = read.table(header=T,text="
> id gender WMC_alcohol WMC_caffeine WMC_no.drug RT_alcohol RT_caffeine
> RT_no.drug
> 1 1 female 3.7 3.7 3.9 488 236 371
> 2 2 female 6.4 7.3 7.9 607 376 349
> 3 3 female 4.6 7.4 7.3 643 226 412
> 4 4 male 6.4 7.8 8.2 684 206 252
> 5 5 female 4.9 5.2 7.0 593 262 439
> 6 6 male 5.4 6.6 7.2 492 230 464
> 7 7 male 7.9 7.9 8.9 690 259 327
> 8 8 male 4.1 5.9 4.5 486 230 305
> 9 9 female 5.2 6.2 7.2 686 273 327
> 10 10 female 6.2 7.4 7.8 645 240 498
>                   ")
> ###############################################
> 
> This is the desired output:
> ###############################################
> id gender drug WMC RT
> 1 1 female alcohol 3.7 488
> 2 2 female alcohol 6.4 607
> 3 3 female alcohol 4.6 643
> 4 4 male alcohol 6.4 684
> 5 5 female alcohol 4.9 593
> 6 6 male alcohol 5.4 492
> 7 7 male alcohol 7.9 690
> 8 8 male alcohol 4.1 486
> 9 9 female alcohol 5.2 686
> 10 10 female alcohol 6.2 645
> 11 1 female caffeine 3.7 236
> 12 2 female caffeine 7.3 376
> ###############################################
> 
> I know some melt and cast magic is required. But I was unable to sort it
> myself.
> 
> Here are the dput versions:
> 
> Input Data Frame
> ###############################################
>> dput(df.1)
> structure(list(id = 1:10, gender = structure(c(1L, 1L, 1L, 2L,
> 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 1L), .Label = c("female", "male"), class = "factor"),
>     WMC_alcohol = c(3.7, 6.4, 4.6, 6.4, 4.9, 5.4, 7.9, 4.1, 5.2,
>     6.2), WMC_caffeine = c(3.7, 7.3, 7.4, 7.8, 5.2, 6.6, 7.9,
>     5.9, 6.2, 7.4), WMC_no.drug = c(3.9, 7.9, 7.3, 8.2, 7, 7.2,
>     8.9, 4.5, 7.2, 7.8), RT_alcohol = c(488L, 607L, 643L, 684L,
>     593L, 492L, 690L, 486L, 686L, 645L), RT_caffeine = c(236L,
>     376L, 226L, 206L, 262L, 230L, 259L, 230L, 273L, 240L), RT_no.drug =
> c(371L,
>     349L, 412L, 252L, 439L, 464L, 327L, 305L, 327L, 498L)), .Names =
> c("id",
> "gender", "WMC_alcohol", "WMC_caffeine", "WMC_no.drug", "RT_alcohol",
> "RT_caffeine", "RT_no.drug"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c("1",
> "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10"))
> 
> 
> Output Data Frame
> ###############################################
>> dput(df.output)
> structure(list(id = c(1L, 2L, 3L, 4L, 5L, 6L, 7L, 8L, 9L, 10L,
> 1L, 2L), gender = structure(c(1L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L,
> 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), .Label = c("female", "male"), class = "factor"),
>     drug = structure(c(1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L,
>     2L, 2L), .Label = c("alcohol", "caffeine"), class = "factor"),
>     WMC = c(3.7, 6.4, 4.6, 6.4, 4.9, 5.4, 7.9, 4.1, 5.2, 6.2,
>     3.7, 7.3), RT = c(488L, 607L, 643L, 684L, 593L, 492L, 690L,
>     486L, 686L, 645L, 236L, 376L)), .Names = c("id", "gender",
> "drug", "WMC", "RT"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c("1",
> "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "11", "12"))
> 
> 
> Cheers !
> 
> 	[[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> 
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