[R] How to split two levels several times?
arun
smartpink111 at yahoo.com
Fri Jul 26 15:26:32 CEST 2013
Hi Dennis,
I guess in this case, instead of "Eletrode1" occuring 3 times, it is "Electrode4" exists only 6 times. If that is the situation:
just change:
XXX: data
rl<-rle(as.character(XXX$electrode))
dat<-do.call(rbind,lapply(seq_along(rl$lengths),function(i){x1<-if(rl$values[i]=="electrode4" & (rl$lengths[i]%/%6>1)) rep(6,rl$lengths[i]%/%6) else rl$lengths[i];data.frame(Len=x1,Val=rl$values[i])}))
lst1<-split(cumsum(dat[,1]),((seq_along(dat[,1])-1)%/%2)+1)
vec1<-sapply(lst1,max)
vec2<-c(1,vec1[-length(vec1)]+1)
res<- lapply(seq_along(lst1),function(i) {x1<-lst1[[i]]; XXX[seq(vec2[i],max(x1)),]})
res
[[1]]
electrode length
1 electrode1 206
2 electrode1 194
3 electrode1 182
4 electrode1 172
5 electrode1 169
6 electrode2 82
7 electrode2 78
8 electrode2 70
9 electrode2 58
[[2]]
electrode length
10 electrode1 206
11 electrode1 194
12 electrode1 182
13 electrode1 172
14 electrode1 169
15 electrode3 260
16 electrode3 176
17 electrode3 137
[[3]]
electrode length
18 electrode1 206
19 electrode1 194
20 electrode1 182
21 electrode1 172
22 electrode1 169
23 electrode4 86
24 electrode4 66
25 electrode4 64
26 electrode4 52
27 electrode4 27
28 electrode4 26
[[4]]
electrode length
29 electrode2 82
30 electrode2 78
31 electrode2 70
32 electrode2 58
33 electrode1 206
34 electrode1 194
35 electrode1 182
36 electrode1 172
37 electrode1 169
[[5]]
electrode length
38 electrode2 82
39 electrode2 78
40 electrode2 70
41 electrode2 58
42 electrode3 260
43 electrode3 176
44 electrode3 137
[[6]]
electrode length
45 electrode2 82
46 electrode2 78
47 electrode2 70
48 electrode2 58
49 electrode4 86
50 electrode4 66
51 electrode4 64
52 electrode4 52
53 electrode4 27
54 electrode4 26
[[7]]
electrode length
55 electrode3 260
56 electrode3 176
57 electrode3 137
58 electrode1 206
59 electrode1 194
60 electrode1 182
61 electrode1 172
62 electrode1 169
[[8]]
electrode length
63 electrode3 260
64 electrode3 176
65 electrode3 137
66 electrode2 82
67 electrode2 78
68 electrode2 70
69 electrode2 58
[[9]]
electrode length
70 electrode3 260
71 electrode3 176
72 electrode3 137
73 electrode4 86
74 electrode4 66
75 electrode4 64
76 electrode4 52
77 electrode4 27
78 electrode4 26
[[10]]
electrode length
79 electrode4 86
80 electrode4 66
81 electrode4 64
82 electrode4 52
83 electrode4 27
84 electrode4 26
85 electrode1 206
86 electrode1 194
87 electrode1 182
88 electrode1 172
89 electrode1 169
[[11]]
electrode length
90 electrode4 86
91 electrode4 66
92 electrode4 64
93 electrode4 52
94 electrode4 27
95 electrode4 26
96 electrode2 82
97 electrode2 78
98 electrode2 70
99 electrode2 58
[[12]]
electrode length
100 electrode4 86
101 electrode4 66
102 electrode4 64
103 electrode4 52
104 electrode4 27
105 electrode4 26
106 electrode3 260
107 electrode3 176
108 electrode3 137
A.K.
----- Original Message -----
From: "dennis1991 at gmx.net" <dennis1991 at gmx.net>
To: Rui Barradas <ruipbarradas at sapo.pt>; r-help at r-project.org
Cc:
Sent: Friday, July 26, 2013 6:07 AM
Subject: Re: [R] How to split two levels several times?
Hi Rui & Arun,
really thanks for investing so much time to deal with this problem! The code works now for this specific example. However it is not generally robust for slightly different situations. For instance it cannot correctly handle a slight variation of the table where I have again 4 types of electrodes of certain lengths. Electrode4 exists only 6 times. At the transition of the combinations 3-4 and 4-1 there are 12 times electrode4 which stick together in the output $`9`. This leads to wrong splittings thereafter. Sorry for asking such tricky questions.
New table XXX
electrode length
electrode1 206
electrode1 194
electrode1 182
electrode1 172
electrode1 169
electrode2 82
electrode2 78
electrode2 70
electrode2 58
electrode1 206
electrode1 194
electrode1 182
electrode1 172
electrode1 169
electrode3 260
electrode3 176
electrode3 137
electrode1 206
electrode1 194
electrode1 182
electrode1 172
electrode1 169
electrode4 86
electrode4 66
electrode4 64
electrode4 52
electrode4 27
electrode4 26
electrode2 82
electrode2 78
electrode2 70
electrode2 58
electrode1 206
electrode1 194
electrode1 182
electrode1 172
electrode1 169
electrode2 82
electrode2 78
electrode2 70
electrode2 58
electrode3 260
electrode3 176
electrode3 137
electrode2 82
electrode2 78
electrode2 70
electrode2 58
electrode4 86
electrode4 66
electrode4 64
electrode4 52
electrode4 27
electrode4 26
electrode3 260
electrode3 176
electrode3 137
electrode1 206
electrode1 194
electrode1 182
electrode1 172
electrode1 169
electrode3 260
electrode3 176
electrode3 137
electrode2 82
electrode2 78
electrode2 70
electrode2 58
electrode3 260
electrode3 176
electrode3 137
electrode4 86
electrode4 66
electrode4 64
electrode4 52
electrode4 27
electrode4 26
electrode4 86
electrode4 66
electrode4 64
electrode4 52
electrode4 27
electrode4 26
electrode1 206
electrode1 194
electrode1 182
electrode1 172
electrode1 169
electrode4 86
electrode4 66
electrode4 64
electrode4 52
electrode4 27
electrode4 26
electrode2 82
electrode2 78
electrode2 70
electrode2 58
electrode4 86
electrode4 66
electrode4 64
electrode4 52
electrode4 27
electrode4 26
electrode3 260
electrode3 176
electrode3 137
> Gesendet: Donnerstag, 25. Juli 2013 um 20:53 Uhr
> Von: "Rui Barradas" <ruipbarradas at sapo.pt>
> An: dennis1991 at gmx.net
> Cc: r-help at r-project.org
> Betreff: Re: Aw: Re: Re: Re: [R] How to split two levels several times?
>
> Hello,
>
> I think the following does what you want. (I don't know if it makes much
> sense but it works.)
>
>
>
> lens <- rle(as.character(XXX$electrode))$lengths
> m <- length(lens) %/% 2
> idx <- rep(1:m, sapply(1:m, function(.m) sum(lens[(2*.m - 1):(2*.m)])))
> if(length(lens) %% 2 != 0){
> idx <- c(idx, rep(m + 1, lens[length(lens)]))
> sp_idx <- split(idx, idx)
> n <- length(sp_idx[[m]])
> if(n %/% 2 < length(sp_idx[[m + 1]]))
> sp_idx[[m]][(n %/% 2 + 1):n] <- sp_idx[[m + 1]][1]
> else
> sp_idx[[m]][(n - length(sp_idx[[m + 1]]) + 1):n] <- sp_idx[[m + 1]][1]
> idx <- unlist(sp_idx)
> }
>
> sp <- split(XXX, idx)
> sp
>
>
>
> Rui Barradas
>
> Em 25-07-2013 11:40, dennis1991 at gmx.net escreveu:
> > Hi Rui
> > once more thank you for your help. But the code does so far not solve the problem because it still treats rows 17-22 (repeated appearance of electrode1) as one single level. However as can be seen by rows 1-3 (or rows 17-19 and rows 20-22) and the order of the length variable (row 1 = 5.7, row 2 = 6.3, row 3 = 6.2) electrode1 consists only of 3 rows. Maybe that was not made absolutely clear by me. As described in my mail before if by chance (or systematically) it happens to be that electrode1 appears right after each other in the table then the code should split it “half way”.
> >
> > So idx should not return
> > [1] 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4
> >
> > but instead 6 times number 4 at the end
> > [1] 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4
> >
> > Do you have any solution?
> >
> >
> >> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 24. Juli 2013 um 23:47 Uhr
> >> Von: "Rui Barradas" <ruipbarradas at sapo.pt>
> >> An: dennis1991 at gmx.net
> >> Cc: r-help at r-project.org
> >> Betreff: Re: Aw: Re: Re: [R] How to split two levels several times?
> >>
> >> Hello,
> >>
> >> As for the first question, note that in the case you describe, the
> >> resulting list of df's will not be a split of the original, there will
> >> be a duplication in the final 4-1 and 1-3. The following is a hack but
> >> will do it.
> >>
> >>
> >> lens <- rle(as.character(XXX$electrode))$lengths
> >> m <- length(lens) %/% 2
> >> idx <- rep(1:m, sapply(1:m, function(.m) sum(lens[(2*.m - 1):(2*.m)])))
> >> if(length(lens) %% 2 != 0)
> >> idx <- c(idx, rep(m + 1, lens[length(lens)]))
> >>
> >> sp <- split(XXX, idx)
> >>
> >> if(length(lens) %% 2 != 0){
> >> idx2 <- sp[[m]]$electrode == sp[[m]]$electrode[nrow(sp[[m]])]
> >> sp[[m + 1]] <- rbind(sp[[m]][idx2, ], sp[[m + 1]])
> >> }
> >> sp
> >>
> >>
> >> As for the second question, I'm not understanding it, can you post
> >> sample output?
> >>
> >> Rui Barradas
> >>
> >> Em 24-07-2013 13:58, dennis1991 at gmx.net escreveu:
> >>> Hi Rui
> >>> the splitting code worked fine. Thanks for your help. Now I realized that the code cannot handle a table with levels that by chance (or systematically) repeatedly appear after each other. For instance this may happen if I need to extract the final two pairs of the table XXX below: electrode4+electrode1 and electrode1+electrode3.
> >>>
> >>> lens <- rle(as.character(XXX$electrode))$lengths
> >>> will return 3 2 3 2 6 6 3 and not 3 2 3 2 6 3 3 3 because it counts electrode1 double.
> >>> split(XXX, idx) will produce 3 incorrect outputs instead of the required 4.
> >>> This will also occur if I have systematic combinations 1-4 after each other for instance in a new table “XX” below where electrode4 appears twice.
> >>>
> >>> Is there a way to make splitting "half-way" between two of the same levels possible by predefining the length of each individual level? This would make the splitting code more robust. Thanks for advice.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> This is the table "XXX"
> >>>
> >>> electrode length
> >>>
> >>> electrode1 5.7
> >>> electrode1 6.3
> >>> electrode1 6.2
> >>> electrode2 11.4
> >>> electrode2 9.7
> >>> electrode3 14.2
> >>> electrode3 14.8
> >>> electrode3 12.6
> >>> electrode2 11.4
> >>> electrode2 9.7
> >>> electrode4 17.0
> >>> electrode4 16.3
> >>> electrode4 17.8
> >>> electrode4 18.3
> >>> electrode4 16.9
> >>> electrode4 18.5
> >>> electrode1 5.7
> >>> electrode1 6.3
> >>> electrode1 6.2
> >>> electrode1 5.7
> >>> electrode1 6.3
> >>> electrode1 6.2
> >>> electrode3 14.2
> >>> electrode3 14.8
> >>> electrode3 12.6
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> This is a simplified table XX
> >>>
> >>> electrode1
> >>> electrode2
> >>> electrode1
> >>> electrode3
> >>> electrode1
> >>> electrode4
> >>> electrode2
> >>> electrode1
> >>> electrode2
> >>> electrode3
> >>> electrode2
> >>> electrode4
> >>> electrode3
> >>> electrode1
> >>> electrode3
> >>> electrode2
> >>> electrode3
> >>> electrode4
> >>> electrode4
> >>> electrode1
> >>> electrode4
> >>> electrode2
> >>> electrode4
> >>> electrode3
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>> Gesendet: Dienstag, 23. Juli 2013 um 13:36 Uhr
> >>>> Von: "Rui Barradas" <ruipbarradas at sapo.pt>
> >>>> An: dennis1991 at gmx.net
> >>>> Cc: smartpink111 at yahoo.com, 'r-help' <r-help at r-project.org>
> >>>> Betreff: Re: Aw: Re: [R] How to split two levels several times?
> >>>>
> >>>> Hello,
> >>>>
> >>>> It's better if you keep this on the list, the odds of getting more and
> >>>> better answers are greater.
> >>>>
> >>>> As for your new question, try the following.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> lens <- rle(as.character(XXX$electrode))$lengths
> >>>> m <- length(lens) %/% 2
> >>>> idx <- rep(1:m, sapply(1:m, function(.m) sum(lens[(2*.m - 1):(2*.m)])))
> >>>> split(XXX, idx)
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Hope this helps,
> >>>>
> >>>> Rui Barradas
> >>>>
> >>>> Em 23-07-2013 11:41, dennis1991 at gmx.net escreveu:
> >>>>> Hi
> >>>>> this type of splitting works for my specific example. Thanks for your help.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I was not absolutely clear what I generally want. I'm looking for an option that generally permits splitting two joint levels of a table after each other. For instance for the table below I want it to be divided into combinations electrode1-electrode2, electrode3-electrode2, electrode4-electrode1. How should I split this?
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> This is the table "XXX"
> >>>>>
> >>>>> electrode length
> >>>>>
> >>>>> electrode1 5.7
> >>>>> electrode1 6.3
> >>>>> electrode1 6.2
> >>>>> electrode2 11.4
> >>>>> electrode2 9.7
> >>>>> electrode3 14.2
> >>>>> electrode3 14.8
> >>>>> electrode3 12.6
> >>>>> electrode2 11.4
> >>>>> electrode2 9.7
> >>>>> electrode4 17.0
> >>>>> electrode4 16.3
> >>>>> electrode4 17.8
> >>>>> electrode4 18.3
> >>>>> electrode4 16.9
> >>>>> electrode4 18.5
> >>>>> electrode1 5.7
> >>>>> electrode1 6.3
> >>>>> electrode1 6.2
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> Gesendet: Montag, 22. Juli 2013 um 17:53 Uhr
> >>>>>> Von: "Rui Barradas" <ruipbarradas at sapo.pt>
> >>>>>> An: dennis1991 at gmx.net
> >>>>>> Cc: r-help at r-project.org
> >>>>>> Betreff: Re: [R] How to split two levels several times?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Hello,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Sorry, I've just realized that your data frame is named 'XXX', not
> >>>>>> 'dat'. Change that and the rest should work:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> idx <- cumsum(c(TRUE, diff(XXX$electrode == "electrode1") > 0))
> >>>>>> split(XXX, idx)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Rui Barradas
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Em 22-07-2013 16:47, Rui Barradas escreveu:
> >>>>>>> Hello,
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Try the following.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> idx <- cumsum(c(TRUE, diff(dat$electrode == "electrode1") > 0))
> >>>>>>> split(dat, idx)
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Hope this helps,
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Rui Barradas
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Em 22-07-2013 15:09, dennis1991 at gmx.net escreveu:
> >>>>>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> I have a small problem with the function split() and would appreciate
> >>>>>>>> your help.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> I have a table called “XXX” with 2 columns and 49 rows. The 49 rows
> >>>>>>>> belong to 8 different levels (electrode1, ...,electrode8). I want to
> >>>>>>>> split the table always at the row where “electrode1” starts again so
> >>>>>>>> that I can export 7 individual dataframes (numbered “dataframe1” to
> >>>>>>>> ”dataframe7”) which contain always electrode1 as first level (always
> >>>>>>>> three rows) with the varying number of rows for electrodes2-8 below.
> >>>>>>>> I tried the split function with various setups:
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> t <- as.factor(XXX$electrode)
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> dataframeX <- split(XXX, f=(levels=t))
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> But this doesn’t work. Could you please help. Thank you! Dennis
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> This is the table "XXX"
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> electrode length
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> electrode1 5.7
> >>>>>>>> electrode1 6.3
> >>>>>>>> electrode1 6.2
> >>>>>>>> electrode2 11.4
> >>>>>>>> electrode2 9.7
> >>>>>>>> electrode1 5.7
> >>>>>>>> electrode1 6.3
> >>>>>>>> electrode1 6.2
> >>>>>>>> electrode3 14.2
> >>>>>>>> electrode3 14.8
> >>>>>>>> electrode3 12.6
> >>>>>>>> electrode1 5.7
> >>>>>>>> electrode1 6.3
> >>>>>>>> electrode1 6.2
> >>>>>>>> electrode4 17.0
> >>>>>>>> electrode4 16.3
> >>>>>>>> electrode4 17.8
> >>>>>>>> electrode4 18.3
> >>>>>>>> electrode4 16.9
> >>>>>>>> electrode4 18.5
> >>>>>>>> electrode1 ....
> >>>>>>>> .... ....
> >>>>>>>> electrode5 ....
> >>>>>>>> .... ....
> >>>>>>>> electrode1 ....
> >>>>>>>> electrode6 ....
> >>>>>>>> electrode1 ....
> >>>>>>>> electrode7 ....
> >>>>>>>> electrode1 ....
> >>>>>>>> electrode8 ....
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> ______________________________________________
> >>>>>>>> R-help at r-project.org mailing list
> >>>>>>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> >>>>>>>> PLEASE do read the posting guide
> >>>>>>>> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> >>>>>>>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> ______________________________________________
> >>>>>>> R-help at r-project.org mailing list
> >>>>>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> >>>>>>> PLEASE do read the posting guide
> >>>>>>> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> >>>>>>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>
> >>
>
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