[R] Merging two data frames, but keeping NAs
Rainer M Krug
Rainer at krugs.de
Fri Dec 6 09:35:57 CET 2013
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On 12/05/13, 16:37 , arun wrote:
> Hi, Try ?join()
>
> library(plyr)
Well - what would we do without Hadley ...
He solved many problems we didn't know we would have soon...
Cheers,
Rainer
> y$ref <- y$id
>> join(x,y,by="ref")
> ref id val 1 NA NA NA 2 NA NA NA 3 NA NA NA 4 10 NA NA
> 5 9 9 106 6 8 8 107 7 7 7 105 8 6 6 104 9 5 NA
> NA 10 NA NA NA 11 1 NA NA 12 2 2 101 13 3 3 102 14 4
> 4 103 15 5 NA NA
>
>
> A.K.
>
>
> On Thursday, December 5, 2013 9:58 AM, Rainer M Krug
> <Rainer at krugs.de> wrote: Hi
>
> My brain is giving up on this...
>
> I have the following two data.frames:
>
> x <- data.frame(ref=c(NA, NA, NA, 10:5, NA, 1:5)) y <-
> data.frame(id = c(2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 8), val = 101:107)
>
> Which look as follow:
>
>> x
> ref 1 NA 2 NA 3 NA 4 10 5 9 6 8 7 7 8 6 9 5
> 10 NA 11 1 12 2 13 3 14 4 15 5
>> y
> id val 1 2 101 2 3 102 3 4 103 4 6 104 5 7 105 6 9 106 7 8
> 107
>
>
> Now I want to merge y into x, but that
>
> a) the sort order of x stays the same (sort=FALSE in merge()) and
> b) the NAs stay
>
> The result should look as follow (column id only here for
> clarity):
>
>> result
> ref id val 1 NA NA NA 2 NA NA NA 3 NA NA NA 4 10
> NA NA 5 9 9 106 6 8 8 107 7 7 7 105 8 6
> 6 104 9 5 NA NA 10 NA NA NA 11 1 NA NA 12 2 2
> 101 13 3 3 102 14 4 4 103 15 5 NA NA
>
> merge(x, y, by.x="ref", by.y="id", sort=FALSE) leaves out the NA,
> but otherwise it works:
>
>> merge(x, y, by.x=1, by.y="id", sort=FALSE)
> ref val 1 9 106 2 8 107 3 7 105 4 6 104 5 2 101 6 3
> 102 7 4 103
>
> Is there any way that I can tell merge() to keep the NA, or how can
> I achieve what I want?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Rainer
>
>
> ______________________________________________ R-help at r-project.org
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> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>
- --
Rainer M. Krug, PhD (Conservation Ecology, SUN), MSc (Conservation
Biology, UCT), Dipl. Phys. (Germany)
Centre of Excellence for Invasion Biology
Stellenbosch University
South Africa
Tel : +33 - (0)9 53 10 27 44
Cell: +33 - (0)6 85 62 59 98
Fax : +33 - (0)9 58 10 27 44
Fax (D): +49 - (0)3 21 21 25 22 44
email: Rainer at krugs.de
Skype: RMkrug
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