[R] apply --> data.frame
Sam Steingold
sds at gnu.org
Thu Aug 30 18:44:24 CEST 2012
> * Sam Steingold <fqf at tah.bet> [2012-08-30 08:56:17 -0400]:
>
> Is there a way for an apply-type function to return a data frame?
> the closest thing I think of is
>
> foo <- as.data.frame(t(sapply(...)))
> names(foo) <- c(....)
alas, this has a problem of creating a "homogeneous" data frame, i.e.,
all the columns are numbers or characters, because the function passed
to sapply returns c(....) and
> c(1,2,"a")
[1] "1" "2" "a"
e.g.,
as.data.frame(t(sapply(c("a,1","b,2","c,3"),function (n) strsplit(n,",")[[1]])))
V1 V2
a,1 a 1
b,2 b 2
c,3 c 3
'data.frame': 3 obs. of 2 variables:
$ V1: Factor w/ 3 levels "a","b","c": 1 2 3
..- attr(*, "names")= chr "a,1" "b,2" "c,3"
$ V2: Factor w/ 3 levels "1","2","3": 1 2 3
..- attr(*, "names")= chr "a,1" "b,2" "c,3"
I wanted the V1 column to be a string, and V2 to be a number.
(I know stringsAsFactors=FALSE would replace factors with strings, but I
need a string and a number)
I could, of course, do ret$V2 <- as.numeric(ret$V2) but this would mean
a double conversion: from number to string first (by c()) and then back.
thanks.
--
Sam Steingold (http://sds.podval.org/) on Ubuntu 12.04 (precise) X 11.0.11103000
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