[R] setMethod "[" - extract by names within Slot

Martin Morgan mtmorgan at fhcrc.org
Sat Oct 22 15:50:06 CEST 2011


On 10/22/2011 02:11 AM, Omphalodes Verna wrote:
> Hi R-helper!
>
> I have problem with setMethods for "[". Here is example :
>
> setClass("myClass", representation(ID.r = "numeric", ID.c = "character", DAT = "matrix"))
>
> to.myClass<- function(ID.r, ID.c, DAT) {
>      out<- new("myClass", ID.r = ID.r, ID.c = ID.c, DAT = DAT)
>      return(out)
>        }
>
> setMethod("[", "myClass", function(x, i, j, drop) {
>      x at ID.r<- x at ID.r[i]
>      x at ID.c<- x at ID.c[j]
>      out.0<- x at DAT[i,j]
>      out.1<- to.myClass(x at ID.r, x at ID.c, as.matrix(out.0))
>      return(out.1)
>    })
>
> a<- to.myClass(seq(1,25), c("A","A","B","B"), matrix(rnorm(100), nrow = 25))
> a
>
>
> a[1:20, ] #works
> a[, 1:3] #works
> a[1:10, 1:3] #works
>
> a[, "A"] #not works

thinking about your code, this is the same as

 >   ID.c = c("A","A","B","B")
 >   j = "A"
 >   ID.c[j]
[1] NA


>
> What is solution to write "[" methods for extraction by names of Slot "ID.c"

Maybe (untested)

   setMethod("[", c("myClass", "ANY", "character"),
       function(x, i, j, ..., drop=TRUE) {
           j = match(j, x at ID.c)
           x[i, j, ..., drop=TRUE]
      })

>
> Thanks all. OV
>
> 	[[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>
>
>
>
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