[R] changes in coxph in "survival" from older version?
Terry Therneau
therneau at mayo.edu
Fri May 20 15:36:28 CEST 2011
On Thu, 2011-05-19 at 17:03 -0700, Shi, Tao wrote:
> Thank you, Frank and Terry, for all your answers! I'll upgrade my "survival"
> package for sure!
>
> It seems to me that you two are pointing to two different issues: 1) Is stepwise
> model selection a good approach (for any data)? 2) Whether the data I have has
> enough information that even worth to model? For #1, I'm not in a good position
> to judge and need to read up on it. For #2, I'm still a bit confused about
> Terry's last comment. If we forget about multivariate model building and just
> look at variable one by one and select the best predictor (let's say it's highly
> significant, e.g. p<0.0001), the resulting univariate model still can be wrong?
>
> What if I use this data as a validation set to validate an existing model?
> Anything different?
>
> Many thanks!
Stepwise regression is a bad idea. Whether you let the machine do it or
you have a human do it (run all univariates, read the output, pick the
best) it is still stepwise selection. It is still very unstable, even
with very large sample size.
Terry T.
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